Generating precise optical frequencies with a functional power is necessary in many fields of science and technology. Here we demonstrate an all-fiber-based apparatus built to generate near-infrared frequencies directly from an Er-doped fiber femtosecond laser. In our apparatus, only a single resonance mode is extracted at a time on demand via a composite fiber filter comprised of a Fabry-Perot etalon with a Bragg grating. The extracted mode having weak 40 nW power is amplified to 20 mW by means of optical injection locking to a distributed-feedback laser diode under phase-stabilization control. The amplified final output signal yields a frequency stability of 2 parts in 10(15) at 10 s averaging with a narrow linewidth of less than 1 Hz. This apparatus is precise and immune to environmental disturbance, thereby being well suited to on-site near-infrared applications of frequency calibration, spectroscopy, and optical clocks.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.17.010939 | DOI Listing |
High-power mid-infrared fiber lasers, featuring superior beam quality and good power-scaling ability, have a few important applications in material processing, medical surgery, and molecule spectroscopy. The high-power pump light combiner, as one of the key elements for constructing a mid-infrared fiber laser, is crucial for the laser performance. While some advanced side-pump combiners based on fluoride fiber have been reported in recent literatures, the thermal stability of the fluoride fiber combiner, which is closely-related to its power-scaling capability, is a long-living challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApplying intracavity spectral phase and/or intensity modulation to a mode-locked laser can control the state of circulating pulses in the cavity and produce unique and useful pulse outputs. In this study, a mode-locked Er-doped fiber laser with an intracavity high-resolution liquid crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator (LCOS-SLM) spectral filter was developed, and programmable narrow linewidth spectral peak generation directly from the oscillator was demonstrated. Furthermore, by simultaneously controlling the intracavity group delay dispersion (GDD), the generation of 20 spectral peaks with a linewidth of 100 pm over a bandwidth of 17 nm was demonstrated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe demonstrated a short-cavity mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser based on single walled carbon nanotube polymer composite film saturable absorber with a maximum fundamental repetition rate of 270.5 MHz. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest fundamental repetition rate among mode-locked erbium-doped ring fiber lasers based on nanomaterial polymer composite films.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA multi-wavelength mode-locked fiber laser can generate different wavelengths from a single laser cavity, offering potential as a dual-frequency comb and serving as an ideal light source for terahertz wave generation. We present an optimized hybrid mode-locked Er-doped fiber laser with flexible outputs: switchable and tunable dual-wavelength mode-locking, along with stable tri-wavelength mode-locking, which is achieved by introducing 0.69 m polarization-maintaining fiber and bent 200 m single-mode fiber to enhance intra-cavity birefringence and nonlinear effect to optimize the hybrid mode-locking effect, that is, build the composite filter effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
August 2024
Key Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Quantum Architecture and Measurement, Ministry of Education, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
The helical edge states (ESs) protected by underlying topology in two-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) arouse upsurges in saturable absorptions thanks to the strong photon-electron coupling in ESs. However, limited TIs demonstrate clear signatures of topological ESs at liquid nitrogen temperatures, hindering the applications of such exotic quantum states. Here, we demonstrate the existence of one-dimensional (1D) ESs at the step edge of the quasi-1D material TaNiSe at 78 K by scanning tunneling microscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!