Angle-resolved optical coherence tomography with sequential angular selectivity for speckle reduction.

Opt Express

Harvard Medical School and Wellman Center of Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital 50 Blossom Street, BAR-708, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.

Published: May 2007

We present a novel method for rapidly acquiring optical coherence tomography (OCT) images at multiple backscattering angles. By angularly compounding these images, high levels of speckle reduction were achieved. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improvements of 3.4 dB were obtained from a homogeneous tissue phantom, which was in good agreement with the predictions of a statistical model of speckle that incorporated the optical parameters of the imaging system. In addition, the fast acquisition rate of the system (10 kHz A-line repetition rate) allowed angular compounding to be performed in vivo without significant motion artifacts. Speckle-reduced OCT images of human dermis show greatly improved delineation of tissue microstructure.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2704484PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.15.006200DOI Listing

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