Nurses often use non-pharmacological measures to facilitate comfort for patients within the hospital setting. However, guidelines for use of these measures are commonly inadequate or absent. This paper presents 12 clinical practice guidelines that were developed from the findings of a literature review into non-pharmacological measures that are thought to facilitate patient comfort. The non-pharmacological measures addressed in these guidelines are: Aromotherapy, Distraction, Guided Imagery, Laughter, Massage, Music, Reiki, Heat or Cold, Meditation, Reflexology, Reposition and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation. These are preliminary guidelines for the use of non-pharmacological measures and further research and development of such guidelines is recommended.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2009.01739.x | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Photobiomodulation as part of multimodal analgesia to improve pain relief and wound healing after elective caesarean section: A protocol for randomized controlled trial.
PLoS One
December 2024
Department of Anesthesia, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Caesarean section (CS) is the most common inpatient surgical procedure performed in Canada. CS is known to cause moderate-to-severe pain, which is suggested to be associated with postpartum depression and persistent pain. Existing limitations in multimodal analgesia and conscious attempts to avoid opioids highlight the need for non-pharmacological strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEstablishing the Research Priorities of ADHD Professionals: An International Delphi Study.
J Atten Disord
December 2024
Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Objectives: To determine ADHD research priorities from the perspective of ADHD professionals internationally.
Method: A two-stage modified Delphi design was used. In Stage 1 (qualitative), participants listed research questions relating to ADHD that they perceived to be most important ( = 132).
Excipient induced allergies in oral medications: unravelling the covert threat - a systematic review.
Intern Med J
December 2024
Sydney School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Excipients have been identified as 'inert' substances that often enhance the non-pharmacological aspects of a medication. However, recent clinical evidence elucidates their potential in inducing anaphylaxis and indicates that they are often overlooked as potential allergens in routine clinical practice. The aim of the study was to assimilate published evidence on excipient-induced allergies associated with the use of oral medications and to underline their potential as potent allergens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReduction of Chronic Fatigue Through Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Low-Intensity Aerobic Exercise: A Case Study of Two Patients With Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis.
Cureus
November 2024
Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP), Sao Paulo, BRA.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a systemic vasculitis that can lead to persistent pain and fatigue, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. This study assessed the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined with aerobic exercise as a non-pharmacological intervention for managing fatigue in GPA patients. Two patients were randomly assigned to receive either active tDCS or simulated tDCS stimulation (sham) during low-intensity aerobic exercise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on prefrontal cortical activation in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.
Front Neurol
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation, Kunming Children's Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. With the continuous development of neuromodulation technology, Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) has emerged as a potential non-invasive treatment for ADHD. However, there is a lack of research on the mechanism of rTMS for ADHD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!