An apparatus is described which is capable of measuring the load-displacement characteristics as well as determining the loci of centers of rotation of articulating joints. The apparatus employs a floating head which permits the axis of rotation to coincide with the position of minimum joint resistance, thus eliminating non-physiological rotations at the joint. The coupled loads are also measured, thus providing an accurate description of the joint structural characteristics. Data taken from a freshly amputated human ankle joint is presented.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3149575 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Civil Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo 05508-220, Brazil.
Using fiber optics as a tool for different kinds of geotechnical monitoring can be highly attractive and cost-effective when compared to conventional instruments, such as piezometers and inclinometers, among others. A single fiber optic cable may cover a larger monitoring area compared to conventional instrumentation and allows for monitoring more than one physical quantity with the same fiber optic cable. The literature provides several different examples of distributed fiber optic systems usage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Eye Res
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta" (LaBS), Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy. Electronic address:
Subretinal injection of gene products is the only treatment option for inherited retinal diseases. However, this procedure induces localized high multiaxial deformations, potentially causing irreversible tissue damage due to retinal overstretching and tearing. Comprehensive characterization of retinal mechanical behavior is essential for performing safe injections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
November 2024
Institute of Structural Lightweight Design, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 4040 Linz, Austria.
In lightweight design, the usage of different optimised materials is widespread. The interfaces between two different materials are prone to damage and, therefore, the Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of these areas is of interest. A new method for the damage evaluation of joints is developed and validated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Far-Shore Wind Power Technology, Power China Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited-HDEC, Hangzhou 311122, China.
Sci Rep
November 2024
School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, 130022, People's Republic of China.
Most studies evaluated the energy release rate of cortical bone macrostructure under Mode I, Mode II, and mixed Mode I-II loading conditions. However, testing the macrostructural energy release rate requires an initial crack and recording the applied load and the corresponding crack length in real-time, which may introduce measurement errors and differences with the actual fracture scenarios. To further understand how the energy release rate contributed to the cortical bone fracture characteristics, this study predicted the microstructural energy release rate of cortical bone and then investigated its age-related varitions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!