Problem: Maternal immune response to fetal tissues is modified in such way that it favors the development of pregnancy. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G, progesterone and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been identified as potent immunomodulatory agents in different experimental systems and the interactions between these three factors are studies in this paper.
Method Of Study: Human MSCs are isolated from human adipose tissue, bone marrow and decidua are cultured in the presence of progesterone and the expression of HLA-G is followed-up at protein and mRNA levels.
Results: The MSCs cultured in the presence of progesterone express increased levels of both cell surface and cytoplasmic HLA-G when compared with the control MSCs.
Conclusion: Progesterone up-regulates the expression by MSCs of HLA-G which is a major player in maintenance of the immune balance between the mother and the fetus. MSCs are newly detected targets of progesterone with well documented immunomodulatory activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0897.2009.00707.x | DOI Listing |
J Thromb Haemost
January 2025
Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing, China; National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Hematology, Peking University, Beijing, China; Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Background: Immune thrombocytopenia during pregnancy (PITP) is the most common cause of platelet reduction in early and mid-pregnancy. However, the pathogenesis of PITP is still unclear.
Objectives: To determine the characteristics of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in PITP patients and to explore the associations between metabolites, the gut microbiota, and BM-MSCs in PITP.
Front Pharmacol
December 2024
School of Chinese Materia Medica, Chongqing University of Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, China.
Introduction: Macranthoidin B is one of the primary and unique triterpenoid saponin metabolites from Hand. -Mazz, which is used to treat endometriosis (EMS) in traditional Chinese medicine. However, the effect of macranthoidin B remains unknown in EMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Lab Anal
December 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Breast Cancer, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Background: Breast cancer (BC) is an aggressive tumor. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are a potential biomarker for the prognosis of cancer patients. This study aimed to explore the prognostic significance of CTCs in patients with BC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticancer Drugs
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly invasive breast cancer subtype that is challenging to treat due to inherent heterogeneity and absence of estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor 2 receptors. Kinase signaling networks drive cancer growth and development, and kinase inhibitors are promising anti-cancer strategies in diverse cancer subtypes. Kinase inhibitor screens are an efficient, valuable means of identifying compounds that suppress cancer cell growth in vitro , facilitating the identification of kinase vulnerabilities to target therapeutically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (B Aires)
December 2024
Servicio de Patología, Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Gral. San Martín, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Superficial angiomyxoma is a benign neoplasm of mesenchymal origin that affects both sexes with a slight predilection for males. It can present in a solitary or multiple form, within the framework of the Carney complex, an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by the triad: cutaneous and cardiac myxomas, skin pigmentation and endocrine overactivity. They occur more commonly in the head and neck, trunk and lower limbs; the location in the genital region and particularly in the scrotum is very unusual.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!