This prospective randomized study was performed to compare the efficacy of GnRH antagonist multiple-dose protocol (MDP) with or without oral contraceptive pill (OCP) pretreatment and GnRH agonist low-dose long protocol (LP) in 82 patients undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). GnRH antagonist MDP with OCP pretreatment was at least as effective as GnRH agonist low-dose LP in low responders, and can benefit the low responders by reducing the amount of FSH and the number of days of stimulation required for follicular maturation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.05.013 | DOI Listing |
Endocr Connect
January 2025
Y Giwercman, Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Background: Prostate cancer therapy with surgical or chemical castration with GnRH agonists has been linked to elevated FSH levels, which may contribute to secondary health disorders, including atherosclerosis and diabetes. Although recent findings suggest a role for FSH beyond the reproductive system, its metabolic impact remains unclear and difficult to disentangle from that of androgens. In this study, we examined the metabolic changes induced by FSH and distinguished them from those caused by testosterone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Taiwan United Birth-Promoting Experts Fertility Clinic, Tainan, Taiwan.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the correlation of ovarian sensitivity index (OSI) and clinical parameters in IVF treatments.
Methods: IVF data files between January 2011 and December 2020 in a single unit were included. The primary outcome measure was the correlation between the OSI and clinical pregnancy and live birth rates.
F S Sci
December 2024
Program in Reproductive Endocrinology and Gynecology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA; Department of Gynecologic Surgery and Obstetrics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD. Electronic address:
Objective: To determine if the oral GnRH antagonist relugolix affects leiomyoma extracellular matrix production through the TGF β pathway DESIGN: Laboratory Study SUBJECTS: None.
Intervention: Exposure of human leiomyoma cells to TGF β and/or relugolix MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Production of TGF β, pSMAD2/3, SMAD2/3, COL1A1, FN1 and VCAN in treated and untreated leiomyoma cells RESULTS: TGF β3 production was decreased at 24 hours with relugolix at 10nM (0.80 + 0.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR8246, INSERM U1130, Neuroscience Paris Seine - Institut de Biologie Paris Seine, Paris, France.
Sex steroids influence early organization of neural structures involved in expression of sexual behavior. A critical perinatal period during which testosterone surges occur has been identified in male rodents. Data are lacking for females, whose ovarian activity starts later in the postnatal period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obstet Gynaecol
December 2025
Department of Gynecology, Zunhua People's Hospital, Zunhua, Hebei, China.
Background: The gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist (GnRH-ant) protocol is associated with few oocytes retrieved, few mature oocytes and poor endometrial receptivity. Omission of GnRH-ants on trigger day seems unlikely to induce preovulation and may improve outcomes in the GnRH-ant protocol. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effects of GnRH-ant cessation on trigger day on in vitro fertilisation outcomes following the GnRH-ant protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!