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Prevalence and Clinical Implications of Pulmonary Vein Stenosis in Bronchiectasis: A 3D Reconstruction CT Study.
Adv Respir Med
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Medicine and Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Background: Recent studies on bronchiectasis have revealed significant structural abnormalities and pathophysiological changes. However, there is limited research focused on pulmonary venous variability and congenital variation. Through our surgical observations, we noted that coarctation of pulmonary veins and atrophied lung volume are relatively common in bronchiectasis patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan we diagnose aortic arch obstruction in a fetus with an atrioventricular septal defect?
Cardiol Young
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Background: Aortic arch obstruction and/or coarctation of aorta is uncommon (5-20%) in balanced atrioventricular septal defects. Although technically challenging, prenatal diagnosis of aortic arch obstruction in atrioventricular septal defect is critical for delivery planning and improves prenatal counselling regarding the timing of cardiac surgery. We sought to identify prenatal predictors of coarctation of aorta in atrioventricular septal defect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of Postnatal Echocardiographic Screening for Congenital Heart Defects - a Prospective Cohort Study at a German University Hospital.
Klin Padiatr
December 2024
Department of Neonatology, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Background: Congenital heart defects (CHD) being the most common congenital malformation, significantly impact mortality and morbidity in children and adults. Early detection greatly improves treatment and prognosis. Routine pulse oximetry screening and fetal echocardiography in Germany have advanced early CHD diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRepair of aortic coarctation in neonates less than two kilograms.
Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg
December 2024
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Objectives: A significant number of low-birth-weight neonates are born with aortic coarctation. Previous studies of early operation on these patients have shown a high hospital mortality and recurrence at 1 year. We reviewed our data to ascertain whether modern approaches allow better outcomes for these children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRole of stimulated by retinoic acid 6 in 46 children of coarctation of the aorta.
Heliyon
December 2024
National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Structural Birth Defect and Reconstruction, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
(1) ObjectiveCoarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a complex congenital heart disease. Research on differential genes in patients with CoA and other groups of aortas and investigating the pathogenesis of aorta coarctation is essential for prevention and diagnosis. This study was conducted between January 2019 and December 2021.
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