Spin wave measurements have been carried out in ferromagnetic (F) La(1-x)(Sr,Ca)(x)MnO(3) with x(Sr) = 0.15, 0.175, 0.2, 0.3, and x(Ca) = 0.3. In all q directions, close to the zone boundary, the spin wave spectra consist of several energy levels, with the same values in the metallic and the x approximately 1/8 doping ranges. For x(Sr) = 0.15, the data are quantitatively interpreted in terms of quantized spin waves within 2D ordered F domains or clusters of 4a size. The same picture holds in the metallic state with, however, disordered clusters embedded in a 3D F matrix.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.207201 | DOI Listing |
iScience
January 2025
School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, China.
The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) demonstrates the potential for achieving quantized Hall resistance without the need for an external magnetic field, making it highly promising for reducing energy loss in electronic devices. Its realization and research rely heavily on precise first-principles calculations, which are essential for analyzing the electronic structures and topological properties of novel two-dimensional (2D) materials. This review article explores the theoretical progress of QAHE in 2D hexagonal monolayers with strong spin-orbit coupling and internal magnetic ordering.
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January 2025
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Entropy (Basel)
November 2024
EPITA Research Laboratory, 14-16 Rue Voltaire, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
The purpose of this article is to provide a novel approach and justification of the idea that classical physics and quantum physics can neither function nor even be conceived without the other-in line with ideas attributed to, e.g., Niels Bohr or Lev Landau.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Mechanics and Materials Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Onna, Okinawa 904-0495, Japan.
Inspired by the way that digital artists zoom out of the canvas to assess the visual impact of their works, we introduce a conceptually simple yet effective metric for quantifying the clarity of digital images. This metric contrasts original images with progressively "melted" counterparts, produced by randomly flipping adjacent pixel pairs. It measures the presence of stable structures, assigning the value zero to completely uniform or random images and finite values for those with discernible patterns.
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