trans-[MoX(2)(dppe)(2)] (X = I, Br) act as inner-sphere electron-transfer mediators for the electrocatalytic reduction of organohalides RX to R + X(-), at both Mo(II)--> Mo(I) and Mo(I)--> Mo(0) reduction processes, each of them involving a cathodically induced heterolytic metal-halide bond cleavage with liberation of X(-) that is followed by addition of RX to the metal. Digital simulation of cyclic voltammetry at a wide range of scan rates allowed to estimate the rate constants of the various chemical steps for both electrocatalytic cycles, which were compared in terms of Mo-X bond dissociation energies, electronic and stereochemical effects.
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