We have fabricated quasi-phase-matched AlGaAs waveguides for continuous-wave second-harmonic generation (SHG) pumped around 1.55 microm. We find that the losses, which limit the conversion efficiency of this type of waveguide, are resulted from two corrugations--the initial template corrugation and the regrowth-induced domain-boundary corrugations. We are able to reduce the waveguide loss by improving the growth conditions. The waveguide loss is 6-7 dB/cm at 1.55 microm, measured using the Fabry-Perot method. A record internal SHG conversion efficiency of 23 %W-1 for AlGaAs waveguides is achieved using a 5-mm-long waveguide with a pump wavelength of 1.568 microm.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/opex.13.010742 | DOI Listing |
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
May 2014
Objective: To develop a sensitive and reproducible HPLC-MS/MS method for analyzing dimemorfan in human plasma and urine.
Methods: Dimemorfan was extracted from plasma and urine by redistilled ether, with lidocaine serving as the internal standard (IS). The analysis was performed on a column of ultimate C18 (50 mm x 4.
Int J Phytoremediation
July 2014
Here we report on the analysis of two aquatic plant species, Azolla caroliniana and Lemna minor, with respect to tolerance and uptake of co-occurring arsenic, copper, and silicon for use in engineered wetlands. Plants were cultured in nutrient solution that was amended with arsenic (0 or 20 microM), copper (2 or 78 microM), and silicon (0 or 1.8 mM) either singly or in combination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
April 2014
Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba 81531-980, Brazil.
Glycans have essential functions related to structural architecture and specific cell surface phenomena, such as differentiation, biosignalling, recognition and cell-cell interaction, with the carbohydrate structure determining main function in the cell. Due to the importance of the primary structure, the monosaccharide composition is crucial to show the glycan structure. We now present a method for complex carbohydrates based on NMR spectroscopy, which has shown to give similar results to those obtained by the classic GC-MS-carboxy-reduction/deuterium labeling approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIzv Akad Nauk Ser Biol
July 2013
This paper studies the number of bacteria in typical chernozem and mountain-meadow soil by the traditional method and the cascade filtration technique. The total number of bacteria in these soils, which was obtained in filters of different diameters during filtering the suspension of a certain amount, is 1.5-5 times higher than that obtained by the traditional method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Phytoremediation
June 2013
Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, Scottsville, South Africa.
The use of plant growth regulators is well established and they are used in many fields of plant science for enhancing growth. Brassica juncea plants were treated with 2.5, 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!