Evaluating five dedicated automatic devices for haemoglobinopathy diagnostics in multi-ethnic populations.

Int J Lab Hematol

The Haemoglobinopathies Laboratory, Department of Human and Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands.

Published: October 2009

We have tested five haemoglobin (Hb) separation apparatuses, dedicated to haemoglobinopathy diagnostics. These are the four high performance liquid chromatography devices: VARIANT II, HA 8160, G7, Ultra(2) and the Capillary Electrophoresis apparatus from Sebia. In the first place, we focussed on the capacity of all apparatuses to detect the most common structural variants relevant for public health, these being HbS, HbC, HbE, HbD-Punjab and HbO-Arab. We then compared how the high HbA(2)beta-thalassaemia carriers were identified. All apparatuses were able to identify carriers of these traits with the expected sensitivity and specificity. With the primary goal of a high degree of conformity in basic diagnostics of haemoglobinopathies, we present the interpretation and the significance of the results on all apparatuses, and we comment on the unavoidable problems and solutions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-553X.2009.01158.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

haemoglobinopathy diagnostics
8
evaluating dedicated
4
dedicated automatic
4
automatic devices
4
devices haemoglobinopathy
4
diagnostics multi-ethnic
4
multi-ethnic populations
4
populations tested
4
tested haemoglobin
4
haemoglobin separation
4

Similar Publications

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) presents a significant global health concern, affecting 3.3% of the world's population. The primary mode of HCV transmission is through blood and blood products.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hemoglobin (Hb) Hekinan is a prevalent α-globin variant frequently missed in thalassemia screening centers using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or capillary electrophoresis. This study aims to investigate the hematological and molecular characteristics of Hb Hekinan in a large cohort.

Methods: Hb variants were identified using isoelectric focusing (IEF) and HPLC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study reported a large cohort of fetal blood analysis of various hemoglobinopathies.

Methods: A total of 371 fetal blood specimens were recruited. Complete blood count and hemoglobin (Hb) analysis using capillary electrophoresis were performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a global public health priority due to its high morbidity and mortality. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), effective care for this disease depends on the availability of resources and the level of knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs). However, in Bukavu, there is limited data available on these two crucial aspects, which are vital for enhancing the care of patients with SCD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a global health problem causing premature deaths and preventable severe chronic complications. A priority goal to improve outcomes both in the short and long term is the screening for early diagnosis and access to specialized care. In Italy, as in other countries, no systematic national screening program is available.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!