Chronic mitral regurgitation--significance of the echocardiographic determinants in predicting severity.

Acta Cardiol

Dept. of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, John Paul II Hospital, Kraków, Poland.

Published: April 2009

Unlabelled: The aim of study was to determine the significance of the best echocardiographic parameters for assessing the severity of mitral regurgitation (MR).

Methods: The study population consisted of 107 patients, mean age 52 +/- 7 y with chronic isolated non-ischaemic MR. Quantification of the MR was performed using echocardiography through the proximal isovelocity surface area method (regurgitant volume (RV) and the effective regurgitant orifice (ERO) were calculated) and the assessment of vena contracta width (VCW).

Results: The ROC curve analysis and Peto odds used to differentiate between the significant (III-IV grade) and non-significant (I-II grade) MR groups of patients indicated thatVCW, RV and ERO were the most powerful predictors of MR.The area under the ROC curve was 0.931, 0.944, 0.927, respectively.The cut-off values defining significant MR were: VCW > or =7 mm, RV > or =45 ml, ERO > or = 0.33 cm2.

Conclusions: The most powerful predictors of severe MR are VCW, ERO and RV.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/AC.64.2.2036136DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

roc curve
8
powerful predictors
8
chronic mitral
4
mitral regurgitation--significance
4
regurgitation--significance echocardiographic
4
echocardiographic determinants
4
determinants predicting
4
predicting severity
4
severity unlabelled
4
unlabelled aim
4

Similar Publications

Third molar maturity index for discriminating between adults and minors: validation in an Iranian sample.

J Forensic Odontostomatol

December 2024

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

The life-altering effects of criminal trials necessitate providing reliable methods to distinguish adults (≥18) from minors (< 18). The present study aims to evaluate the accuracy of the third molar maturity index (I3M) introduced by Cameriere et al. (2008) in distinguishing adults from minors in the Iranian population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: There is no evidence to suggest that an association exists between the remnant cholesterol (RC) to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). In this study, the RC/HDL-C ratio during the first trimester was examined as a potential indicator of the onset of GDM during the second trimester.

Methods: This was a secondary analysis of data from a Korea-based prospective cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prediction of the need for surgery in patients with unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm based on SOFA score.

PLoS One

January 2025

General Surgery, Cancer Center, Department of Vascular Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Objective: This retrospective study aimed to explore the association and clinical value of sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score on the predictors of adverse events in patients with unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).

Methods: A total of 322 patients from Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database were enrolled. Logistic regression was conducted to explore the association between SOFA and primary outcome (need for surgery, NFS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relationship between oxidative balance indicators and Chronic Kidney Disease.

PLoS One

January 2025

Department of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a growing global health issue, affecting approximately 9.1% of the world's population. Oxidative stress is believed to play a key role in CKD development, with indicators such as the Oxidative Balance Score (OBS), Pro-Oxidant-Antioxidant Balance (PAB), and Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) being of particular interest.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To explore thresholds for the Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) Impact of Disease questionnaire (PsAID12) score against disease activity measures in an observational setting, in patients with PsA.

Methods: The baseline data from the ReFlaP observational, prospective, multicentre and international study was used (NCT03119805). Cutoffs for PsAID12 were determined against disease activity scores, defining disease impact states (ie remission, low impact, moderate impact and high impact).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!