AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and results of administering darbepoetin-alpha (an anemia treatment) at extended intervals, such as once a month, in a large group of dialysis patients.
  • The research involved 175 adult patients from 23 Swiss hemodialysis centers who switched from their previous treatments to extended dosing intervals of darbepoetin-alpha, with their hemoglobin levels monitored over time.
  • Findings revealed that after an average of 9.5 months, many patients successfully transitioned to less frequent dosing without significant changes in hemoglobin levels, indicating the approach was well-received.

Article Abstract

Aim: To document the feasibility and report the results of dosing darbepoetin-alpha at extended intervals up to once monthly (QM) in a large dialysis patient population.

Material: 175 adult patients treated, at 23 Swiss hemodialysis centres, with stable doses of any erythropoiesis-stimulating agent who were switched by their physicians to darbepoetin-alpha treatment at prolonged dosing intervals (every 2 weeks [Q2W] or QM).

Method: Multicentre, prospective, observational study. Patients' hemoglobin (Hb) levels and other data were recorded 1 month before conversion (baseline) to an extended darbepoetin-alpha dosing interval, at the time of conversion, and once monthly thereafter up to the evaluation point (maximum of 12 months or until loss to follow-up).

Results: Data for 161 evaluable patients from 23 sites were included in the final analysis. At 1 month prior to conversion, 73% of these patients were receiving darbepoetin-alpha weekly (QW) and 27% of the patients biweekly (Q2W). After a mean follow-up of 9.5 months, 34% received a monthly (QM) dosing regimen, 52% of the patients were receiving darbepoetin-alpha Q2W, and 14% QW. The mean (SD) Hb concentration at baseline was 12.3 +/- 1.2 g/dl, compared to 11.9 +/- 1.2 g/dl at the evaluation point. The corresponding mean weekly darbepoetin-alpha dose was 44.3 +/- 33.4 microg at baseline and 37.7 +/- 30.8 microg at the evaluation point.

Conclusions: Conversion to extended darbepoetin-alpha dosing intervals of up to QM, with maintenance of initial Hb concentrations, was successful for the majority of stable dialysis patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/cnp71697DOI Listing

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