Sediment samples were collected for PAHs analysis (upstream, midstream and downstream) from the bank of the river Gomti in Lucknow city, India during 2005-2007. Total concentration of the PAHs ranged from 0.068 to 3.153 microg/g dry weight. A correlation existed between the sediment organic carbon content (f(OC)) and the total PAHs concentration with a correlation coefficient (r(2)) of 0.788, suggesting that sediment organic carbon content played an important role in controlling the PAHs levels in the sediments. According to observed molecular indices, PAHs contamination in the river Gomti seems to be originated both from the high temperature pyrolytic process as well as from the petrogenic source, indicating a mixed PAH input pattern.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-009-9747-z | DOI Listing |
Chemosphere
November 2024
CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226001, India. Electronic address:
Rivers are critical ecosystems that support biodiversity and local livelihoods. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of metal contamination and anthropogenic activities on microbial and phage community dynamics within major Indian river ecosystems, focusing on the Ganga, Narmada, Cauvery, and Gomti rivers -using metagenomic techniques, Biolog, and ICP-MS analysis. Significant variations in microbial communities were observed both within each river and across the four systems, influenced by ecological factors like geography and hydrology, as well as anthropogenic pressures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrop Med Infect Dis
October 2024
Marwadi University Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Marwadi University, Rajkot 360003, Gujarat, India.
Environ Monit Assess
October 2024
Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, UP, India.
Rivers serve as a significant habitat and water sources for diverse organisms, including humans. An important environmental and public health concern is the increase in antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARBs) and genes (ARGs) in aquatic ecosystems brought about by excessive pollutant flow. The research highlighted that river water, which is receiving discharge from wastewater treatment plants, is harbouring multidrug-resistant bacteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
July 2023
ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Barrackpore, Kolkata, 700120, India.
Environ Monit Assess
October 2022
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Technology, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Barabanki, India.
The health risks associated with consumption of water from river Gomti polluted with potentially toxic elements (PTEs), including As, Fe, Pb, Cd, Mn, Cr, Ni, and Hg were investigated at the initiation of unlocking of COVID-19 lockdown and compared with pre-COVID-19 lockdown status. In the current investigation, the total hazard index (THI) values exceeded the acceptable limit of "unity" at all sampling stations. The use of river water for drinking and domestic purposes by millions of people with high THI values has emerged as a matter of huge concern.
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