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Influence of local (air temperature) and wide-scale (North Atlantic Oscillation) climate indices on the first arrival dates of the Common Wood Pigeon (Columba palumbus) at breeding site in SE Poland.
Int J Biometeorol
January 2025
University College of Applied Sciences in Chełm, Pocztowa 54, Chełm, 22-100, Poland.
In this study, a relationship between climate indices (local - air temperatures, and wide-scale - North Atlantic Oscillation) and first arrival dates (FAD) of a short-distant migratory bird, the Common Wood Pigeon (Columba palumbus) at a breeding site in SE Poland (Lublin) was investigated. Temporal patterns of FAD on a multi-year scale (20 years within 39 years between 1982 and 2020) were also studied. Additionally, correlations between mean air temperature at Lublin and sites along the spring migration route with various distances from the breeding site and various time lags were searched for.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Seasonal Atmospheric Factors and Photoperiod on Floral Biology, Plant-Pollinator Interactions, and Plant Reproduction on L. (Passifloraceae).
Biology (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Botany & Forestry, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore 721102, West Bengal, India.
Reproductive traits and plant-pollinator interactions largely depend on seasonal weather conditions, which are species-specific. is an ornamental plant distributed worldwide. There is little information about plant species' reproductive ecology and environmental factors' impact on it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProximal remote sensing: an essential tool for bridging the gap between high-resolution ecosystem monitoring and global ecology.
New Phytol
January 2025
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, 91011, USA.
A new proliferation of optical instruments that can be attached to towers over or within ecosystems, or 'proximal' remote sensing, enables a comprehensive characterization of terrestrial ecosystem structure, function, and fluxes of energy, water, and carbon. Proximal remote sensing can bridge the gap between individual plants, site-level eddy-covariance fluxes, and airborne and spaceborne remote sensing by providing continuous data at a high-spatiotemporal resolution. Here, we review recent advances in proximal remote sensing for improving our mechanistic understanding of plant and ecosystem processes, model development, and validation of current and upcoming satellite missions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Influence of Migration Timing and Local Conditions on Reproductive Timing in Arctic-Breeding Birds.
Ecol Evol
January 2025
Wildlife Research Division Environment and Climate Change Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada.
For birds breeding in the Arctic, nest success is affected by the timing of nest initiation, which is partially determined by local conditions such as snow cover. However, conditions during the non-breeding season can carry over to affect the timing of breeding. We used tracking and breeding data from 248 individuals of 8 species and subspecies of Arctic-breeding shorebirds to estimate how the timing of nest initiation is related to local conditions like snowmelt phenology versus prior conditions, measured by the timing and speed of migration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeclining precipitation frequency may drive earlier leaf senescence by intensifying drought stress and enhancing drought acclimation.
Nat Commun
January 2025
The Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100101, Beijing, China.
Precipitation is an important factor influencing the date of foliar senescence, which in turn affects carbon uptake of terrestrial ecosystems. However, the temporal patterns of precipitation frequency and its impact on foliar senescence date remain largely unknown. Using both long-term carbon flux data and satellite observations across the Northern Hemisphere, we show that, after excluding impacts from of temperature, radiation and total precipitation by partial correlation analysis, declining precipitation frequency may drive earlier foliar senescence date from 1982 to 2022.
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