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Org Lett
State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China.
Published: June 2009
A versatile palladium catalyst system was developed to effect the decarboxylative Heck coupling of a variety of arenecarboxylic acids with a wide range of olefins. The key to obtaining the efficient catalyst system is the use of 1-adamatanecarboxylic acid as additive. Alkyl-substituted olefins with coordinating groups were observed to provide significantly improved regioselectivity compared with other alkyl-substituted olefins lacking coordinating groups, and the acetate group of allylic ester was also tolerated in this reaction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol9007553 | DOI Listing |
Crit Rev Biotechnol
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Institute of Nutrition, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.
A shellfish processing plant generates only 30-40% of edible meat, while 70-60% of portions are considered inedible or by-products. This large amount of byproduct or shellfish processing waste contains 20-40% chitin, that can be extracted using chemical or greener alternative extraction technologies. Chitin and its derivative (chitosan) are natural polysaccharides with nontoxicity, biocompatible, and biodegradable properties.
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March 2025
School of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
The degradation of emerging contaminants (ECs) in wastewater remains a significant challenge, primarily due to the low activation efficiency and difficulty in catalyst recovery associated with traditional heterogeneous peroxymonosulfate (PMS) systems. In this study, a zinc (Zn)-doped CoO spinel (ZCO) catalyst was designed via an atom doping strategy and immobilized onto a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane to construct a ZCO@PVDF catalytic membrane, thereby developing an efficient and innovative approach for ECs degradation. The innovation of this study is the Zn doping-induced electron-polarized distribution, which creates electron-rich Co centers and significantly enhances the PMS activation efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Divers
March 2025
School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
In previous studies, we discovered YZD-7082B, a selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) with excellent comprehensive properties. Here, we reported the development of an efficient multigram-scale synthetic process for YZD-7082 in 13 steps. The route featured a chiral resolution of a thiochroman intermediate with a unique cis-1,2-diaryl motif using a chiral amine and a mild reduction of amide using ZnEt/LiCl/(EtO)SiH system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
March 2025
Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Accelerating the commercialization of CO electroreduction is essential for carbon utilization, yet it faces challenges of precious metal catalysts cost and scaling-up of the corresponding devices. In this study, a low-cost and tri-coordinated single-atom catalyst (SAC) with Ni-N3 center is fabricated in gram-scale using metal ionic liquids as precursor. The gram-scale Ni-N3 SAC (g-NiN3) achieves efficient electroreduction of CO to CO (eCO-to-CO) with a maximum Faradaic efficiency of 98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2025
National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Heterogeneous single-atom systems demonstrate potential to break performance limitations of single-atom catalysts through synergy interactions. The synergy in heterogeneous single atoms strongly dependes on their anchoring sites. Herein, we reveal the site-specific synergy in heterogeneous single atoms for oxygen evolution.
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