Novel orally bioavailable gamma-secretase inhibitors with excellent in vivo activity.

J Med Chem

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, and in Vivo Neuroscience, The Neuroscience Research Centre, Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Laboratories, Terlings Park, Harlow, Essex, UK.

Published: June 2009

The development of potent gamma-secretase inhibitors having substituted heterocycles attached to a benzobicyclo[4.2.1]nonane core is described. This work led to the identification of [6S,9R,11R]-2',3',4',5,5',6,7,8,9,10-decahydro-2-(5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-5'-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)spiro[6,9-methanobenzocyclooctene-11,3'-[1,2,5]thiadiazole] 1',1'-dioxide (16), which has excellent in vitro potency (0.06 nM) and which reduced amyloid-beta in APP-YAC mice with an ED(50) of 1 mg/kg (po). 16 had a good pharmacokinetic profile in three preclinical species.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm900056pDOI Listing

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