A wide variety of alpha-diazo-beta-ketoesters can be prepared in good overall yields via a two-step sequence involving addition of ethyl lithiodiazoacetate to aliphatic, aromatic and conjugated aldehydes followed by mild oxidation with the Dess-Martin periodinane.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.03.011 | DOI Listing |
Viruses
November 2024
Institute of Industrial Crops, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, China.
Strawberry viruses are significant pathogenic agents in strawberry. The development and application of efficient virus detection technology can effectively reduce the economic losses incurred by virus diseases for strawberry cultivators. In order to rapidly identify strawberry virus species and prevent the spread of virus disease, a multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction system was established for the simultaneous detection and identification of strawberry mild yellow edge virus (SMYEV), strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV), strawberry mottle virus (SMoV), strawberry polerovirus 1 (SPV-1), strawberry pallidosis-associated virus (SPaV), and strawberry crinivirus 4 (SCrV-4).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong 17456, Republic of Korea.
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes symptoms similar to a mild cold for adults, but in case of infants, it causes bronchitis and/or pneumonia, and in some cases, mortality. Mucosal immunity within the respiratory tract includes tissue-resident memory T (T) cells and tissue-resident memory B (B) cells, which provides rapid and efficient protection against RSV re-infection. Therefore, vaccine strategies should aim to generate mucosal immune responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80055 Naples, Italy.
Numerous challenges are posed by the extra-terrestrial environment for space farming and various technological growth systems are being developed to allow for microgreens' cultivation in space. Microgreens, with their unique nutrient profiles, may well integrate the diet of crew members, being a natural substitute for chemical food supplements. However, the space radiation environment may alter plant properties, and there is still a knowledge gap concerning the effects of various types of radiation on plants and specifically on the application of efficient and rapid methods for selecting new species for space farming, based on their radio-resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
December 2024
Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Center for Biotechnology of Natural Resources, Faculty of Agrarian and Forestry Sciences, Catholic University of Maule, Avda. San Miguel 3605, Talca 3460000, Chile.
, also known as St. John's Wort, pericon, or yellow grass, is known for its antidepressant potential. It could represent a natural alternative to current pharmacological antidepressant treatments, which have a high incidence of side effects in patients and therefore lead to early dropouts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engneering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
In the category of drugs approved by the U.S. FDA, pyrrolidine is the most frequently used core of five-membered nonaromatic heterocycles containing nitrogen.
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