In this paper, the hemodynamic changes of normal pregnancy are reviewed and the underlying hormonal and molecular mechanisms are discussed. Among other findings related to these phenomena, our previous work has demonstrated the importance of relaxin in systemic and renal vascular as well as osmoregulatory changes during gestation. These findings are summarized, and new concepts related to the function of relaxin in blood vessels are presented. Finally, work in progress is briefly outlined.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03829.x | DOI Listing |
Turk Neurosurg
March 2024
SBÜ Gaziosmanpaşa Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi.
Erdheim-Chester Disease is a rare systemic xanthogranulomatous infiltrating disease, characterized by lipid-laden histiocytes accumulating in various organs and almost always in bones. Etiology of the disease is still unknown. It may involve various organs and systems, such as musculoskeletal, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal and central nervous system (CNS) as well as the skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Hospital da Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, PRT.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystemic connective tissue disease with a wide range of clinical and laboratory manifestations. The diagnosis of SLE is often challenging due to the great variability in its presentation, and treatment should be individualized according to the patient's manifestations and affected organs. We present the clinical case of a 25-year-old female who developed SLE with severe hematological and renal involvement as first manifestations, including hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and nephrotic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute necrotizing otitis media is a severe middle ear infection which causes necrosis of the tympanic cavity. A 54-year-old female was presented who suffered from diabetes mellitus and end-stage renal disease presenting with severe otalgia, initially thought to be necrotizing otitis externa. She rapidly progressed to total necrosis of the tympanic membrane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Gynaecological Oncology, GRACE Centre, Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK
SummaryWe report a case of small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcaemic type, a rare and aggressive form of ovarian cancer, causing an acute kidney injury. A woman in her mid-30s presented with a large pelvic mass and abdominal distention, this was associated with rapidly deteriorating renal function, which did not improve with standardised kidney injury treatment. There was a high suspicion of ovarian cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Objective: Early personalized identification of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients at risk for scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) can help provide better treatment and improve outcomes. This study aimed to create and validate a new multi-predictor nomogram to predict SRC risk and compare it to an existing model.
Methods: A retrospective multicentre observational study was conducted using clinical data from SSc patients with SRC registered in the Chinese Rheumatism Data Center (CRDC) database.
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