The conjugate addition of organolithium reagents to polyunsaturated conjugate amides containing (S,S)-(+)-pseudoephedrine as chiral auxiliary has been studied in detail. The reaction proceeded with good 1,4-selectivity and excellent stereoselectivity, affording the corresponding addition products with good yields and as highly diastereoenriched isomers. Removal of the chiral auxiliary by reduction or hydrolysis has allowed the preparation of polyfunctionalized chiral building blocks incorporating an alkene moiety suitable for further transformations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo900397w | DOI Listing |
Org Lett
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
Hindered tetraphenylethylene (hTPE) helicates are resolved into two left-handed (M) and right-handed (P) isomers by linkage and removal of chiral auxiliary (1,2,5)-menthol, furnishing gram-scale hTPE enantiomers via flash silica column chromatography. hTPE helicate enantiomers bearing electron-accepting cyano and electron-donating triphenylamine groups can emit deep-blue CPL signals with a fluorescence quantum yield surpassing 50%. Full-color and white-light emission were achieved by blending them with dyes in a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, 800 Dongchuan Road, 200240, Shanghai, CHINA.
Along with the renaissance of radical chemistry, the past decade has witnessed rapid development in radical-mediated rearrangement reactions. A wide diversity of radical approaches harnessing functional-group migration (FGM) have been devised to enhance both synthetic efficiency and molecular complexity. However, the application of FGM reactions to construct stereogenic centers remains underexplored owing to the inherent challenges of asymmetric radical reactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources (Ministry of Education of China), Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, 15 Yu Cai Road, Guilin 541004, China.
A cascade reaction of Pd(II)/dppben-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloaddition of -aryl nitrones with allenoates and sequential reduction has been developed for the synthesis of functionalized benzazepines bearing three contiguous carbon stereocenters in moderate to good yields ranging from 15 to 82% and high diastereoselectivity. The obtained benzazepines could be converted into various benzazepine scaffolds, and an estrone-derived benzazepine scaffold was prepared over four steps from estrone. More importantly, chiral benzazepine bearing three contiguous carbon stereocenters could be obtained in 88% ee value with chiral auxiliary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Drugs
January 2025
Organic Chemistry, Saarland University, Campus Building C4.2, D-66123 Saarbruecken, Germany.
Matteson homologation, a successive extension of chiral boronic esters, is perfectly suited for the synthesis of complex molecular structures containing several stereogenic centers. The "classical version" allows the introduction of various functional groups in a 1,2--configuration. The absolute configuration is determined by the choice of the chiral auxiliary, which can be used to introduce several stereogenic centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChirality
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.
2-Thiohydantoin derivatives, including different substitutions at N-1 and C-5 (5-methyl-, 5-isopropyl-, 1-acetyl-5-methyl-, and 1-acetyl-5-isopropyl-) (1-4, respectively), were synthesized by the known literature methods. In these synthetic pathways, it was reported that enantiomerically pure 2-thiohydantions were obtained in the absence of any solvent via the reaction of L-amino acids with thiourea (1&2) and via the reaction of L-amino acids with NHSCN and acetic anhydride (3&4). However, in this study, in contrary to the previous literature studies, racemic mixtures of 2-thiohydantoins were obtained although the same synthetic methods were used.
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