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Background: Nurses face significant risks of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), which adversely affects workplace safety and productivity. Yet, the extent of EDS in this workforce remains inadequately characterized.
Aim: The aims of this systematic review were to assess the pooled prevalence of EDS among nurses.
Factors influencing the colorectal surveillance adherence in Lynch Syndrome: A retrospective monocentric study.
Tumori
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Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumors Unit, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Background: Lynch syndrome (LS), an autosomal dominant disorder resulting from germline pathogenic variants in DNA mismatch repair genes, poses an elevated risk of developing different types of cancer, particularly colorectal and endometrial. Early identification of LS individuals is vital for implementing preventive measures. This study aims to assess the adherence rate of LS individuals to colorectal surveillance and identify influencing factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVessel invasion is a risk factor for gastric cancer: a retrospective analysis study.
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December 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Navy Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Objective: To explore the relationship between vessel invasion (VI) and clinicopathological features and prognosis in patients with gastric cancer (GC).
Methods: A total of 3600 cases of patients with GC who underwent radical gastrectomy in gastrointestinal surgery department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University from June 2014 to June 2019 were retrospectively analyzed, and filtering them based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. To reduce the possibility of selection bias about the impact of VI, patients were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of it, and performed a one-to-one propensity score matching (PSM), resulting in 724 patients in each group.
Barriers to PrEP use and adherence among adolescent girls and young women in Eastern, Southern, and Western Africa: a scoping review.
BMC Womens Health
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Department of Public Health Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Background: Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) are disproportionately affected by HIV. Globally, in 2022, an estimated 4000 AGYW 15-24 were newly infected with HIV weekly, and nearly 78% of these infections occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. Oral Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is a key HIV prevention option within an overall HIV combination prevention approach with an efficacy of over 90% when taken correctly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of oral hygiene parameters in association to eating behaviors and healthy eating self-efficacy in school-aged children.
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Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, 34147, Türkiye.
Background: Eating behavior are a broad category influenced by a various personal, social, cultural, environmental, and economic factors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the oral hygiene status of school-aged children in relation to their eating behavior and healthy eating self-efficacy.
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