Primary Foetal Hydrothorax (PFHT), is an intrathoracic collection of fluid in the fetus, which may be present on either side or even bilaterally. Advances in foetal diagnostics now allow consideration of the Ex-utero Intrapartum Treatment (EXIT) procedure for PFHT. Ex-utero Intrapartum Treatment (EXIT) allows therapeutic interventions on the neonate while maintaining fetoplacental circulation and thereby maintaining oxygenation. We report two cases of bilateral PFHT managed successfully with EXIT procedure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12098-009-0038-9 | DOI Listing |
Neurol Clin Pract
April 2025
Brigham MS Center (MKH), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Georgia State University (MCM), Atlanta; Brigham and Women's Hospital (TDM, JP-P, CS, JZ), Boston, MA; Massachusetts General Hospital (ECK), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; University of Vermont (AJS), Burlington; Elliot Lewis MS Center (EL, JK), Wellesley, MA; University of Massachusetts (CI, IB), Worcester, MA; Novartis Pharmaceuticals (JMS), Jersey City, NJ; Concord Hospital (AC), NH; and University of British Columbia (ADS), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Background And Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects more than 1 million people in the United States, including reproductive-age women. There has been a paucity of prospective, pregnancy registries based on MS disease rather than medication exposures. A prospective MS pregnancy registry (PREG-MS) was established in 2017 as a prospective, single-cohort, real-world MS pregnancy registry in New England States of the United States, with goals to evaluate (1) course of MS and disease-modifying therapies (DMT) use during conception attempts and in the peripartum period, (2) pregnancy outcomes in women with MS (WwMS), and (3) longer-term developmental outcomes in offspring of WwMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Ultrasound
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Amniotic fluid assessment is crucial in prenatal ultrasound to monitor fetal conditions, with polyhydramnios, characterized by excessive amniotic fluid, affecting 1%-2% of pregnancies. Polyhydramnios is linked to complications such as placental abruption, preterm labor, congenital anomalies, and postpartum hemorrhage, emphasizing the need for early detection and management. While idiopathic causes account for 60%-70% of cases, other causes include impaired fetal swallowing and increased urine production due to maternal, fetal, and placental conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFetal Pediatr Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Metabolism, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
J Obstet Gynaecol India
December 2024
Başkent University Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Konya, Turkey.
Background: Epignathus is a rare kind of teratoma. Its estimated incidence is one in 35,000-200,000 live births, and it may cause high mortality by causing airway obstruction in the neonatal period. It is generally diagnosed in the prenatal period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpidemiol Infect
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
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