First detection of plasmid-encoded blaOXY beta-lactamase.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

Department of Microbiology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, Barcelona, Spain.

Published: July 2009

Three Klebsiella oxytoca isolates and one Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate from three children admitted to the Hematology Unit of Hospital Vall d'Hebron (Barcelona, Spain) exhibited a susceptibility pattern suggesting OXY beta-lactamase hyperproduction. All the isolates contained a 95-kb plasmid that harbored bla(OXY-1), which was transferred by electrotransformation but could not be self-transferred by conjugation. A qnrS1 gene was also harbored in the bla(OXY-1)-carrying plasmid. This is the first report of a plasmid-encoded OXY beta-lactamase.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2704681PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01473-08DOI Listing

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