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Can Sleep Predict Conversion to Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia? Results From the Hellenic Longitudinal Investigation of Aging and Diet Study.
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord
January 2025
Department of Cognition, Brain & Behavior Lab of Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki.
Objective: Sleep disturbance is considered a risk factor for cognitive decline in elderly individuals. Our aim in the current study was to investigate whether baseline sleep parameters can predict the conversion from normal cognition to mild cognitive impairment or dementia at follow-up. The Hellenic Longitudinal Investigation of Aging and Diet is a longitudinal population-based study designed to estimate the prevalence and incidence of cognitive decline and dementia in the older Greek population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA systematic review and meta-analysis of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) of the recurrent laryngeal nerve during minimally invasive esophagectomy.
J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Background: Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) can lead to a severe complication known as recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (RLNP). Existing literature supports that recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is the principal etiology of RLNP, a complication potentially mitigated through intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM). In this study, we examined the comprehensive effectiveness of IONM during esophageal resection by performing a meta-analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndoscopic thoracic sympathectomy for primary hyperhidrosis: an over a decade-long follow-up on efficacy, impact, and patient satisfaction.
J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of la Ribera, Alzira, València, Spain.
Background: Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy is a well-known and effective treatment for palmar and axillary primary hyperhidrosis (PHH). Its most frequent drawback and the main complaint among patients who underwent surgery is the appearance of compensatory sweating (CS). To date, no long-term studies using internationally standardized tools have assessed the efficacy and impact of this surgery on patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrognostic roles of hematological indicators in programmed cell death protein 1/programmed cell death ligand 1 inhibitors for small-cell lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study.
J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Oncology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Background: Lung cancer is the main cause of cancer death in the world, with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) accounting for about 10-15% of all lung cancers. Although programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors represent a major breakthrough in SCLC treatment, only a minority of patients will benefit and there is still a lack of accurate biomarkers to guide clinical application. Inflammation plays a crucial role in tumorigenesis, tumor development, metastasis, and drug resistance, but there is limited research on the predictive value of these inflammatory indicators in SCLC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntiphospholipid antibodies positivity as a potential risk factor for restenosis following arteriovenous fistula stenting in hemodialysis patients: a pilot study.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Brugmann University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Background: The arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the preferred vascular access for hemodialysis. AVF stenosis is a common complication, often requiring balloon angioplasty. For recurrent stenosis, AVF stenting may be an option.
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