Purpose: To assess the use of scanning laser polarimeter with variable corneal compensation (GDx VCC) in children; to compare GDx VCC parameters between normal children and adults; and, to evaluate peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness variation with age in normals.
Patients And Methods: Ninety-eight normal children (mean age 8.5+/-2.8 y; range: 3 to 17) and 96 normal adults (mean age of 47.0+/-20.4 y; range: 18 to 87) underwent GDx VCC testing. Eyes with small or large optic discs were excluded. The "extended parameter table" parameters and mean thickness values of the 4 quadrants and 64 sectors were considered. Differences between age groups, retinal thickness comparisons and age effect were assessed using unpaired t test, analysis of variance, and regression analysis.
Results: GDx VCC parameters in children and adults showed wide intersubject variability. All parameters, excluding Symmetry, were significantly greater in children (P<0.05). TSNIT (temporal, superior, nasal, inferior, temporal) average, superior average and inferior average parameters showed a significant age-related thinning (P<0.01), at a rate of 0.043, 0.057, and 0.121 microm/y, respectively.
Conclusions: A significant age-related superior and inferior retinal nerve fiber layer thinning was found using GDx VCC. Considering the significant differences between children and adults for most GDx VCC parameters, the built-in adult normative database cannot be applied in children.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181a2fa61 | DOI Listing |
J Alzheimers Dis
September 2023
MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK.
Background: Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness may reflect cerebral status.
Objective: This study assessed the relationship between RNFL thickness and incident all-cause dementia in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) Eye Study.
Methods: Glaucoma detection with variable corneal compensation (GDx-VCC) and Heidelberg Retinal Tomograph II (HRT II) derived global mean RNFL thickness from dementia-free participants at baseline within the EPIC-Norfolk Eye Study were analyzed.
Ophthalmol Sci
September 2023
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Purpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of a ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) intraocular implant on neuroprotection and neuroenhancement in glaucoma.
Design: Open-label, prospective, phase I clinical trial.
Participants: A total of 11 participants were diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
Indian J Ophthalmol
August 2022
Department of Glaucoma, Queensland Eye Institute, Queensland; Department of Glaucoma, University of Queensland, Australia.
Purpose: To report retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) in eyes with amblyopia compared with contralateral healthy eyes.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we included patients with anisometropic amblyopia, strabismic amblyopia, and mixed amblyopia. All subjects underwent complete ophthalmic examination, including RNFLT measurement with time-domain OCT (Stratus OCT) and scanning laser polarimeter (GDX VCC).
Clinics (Sao Paulo)
March 2020
Divisao de Oftalmologia, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Objectives: To determine the effect of panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) on the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in nonglaucomatous patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).
Methods: This is a prospective, single center, observational study. Thirty-eight eyes of 26 diabetic patients underwent PRP for proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
J Glaucoma
February 2018
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the ability of scanning laser polarimetry (SLP) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to predict future visual field conversion of subjects with ocular hypertension and early glaucoma.
Methods: All patients were recruited from the Erlangen glaucoma registry and examined using standard automated perimetry, 24-hour intraocular pressure profile, and optic disc photography. Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFL) measurements were obtained by SLP (GDx-VCC) and SD-OCT (Spectralis OCT).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!