We show, theoretically, that the measured effective dispersive and polar surface energies of a heterogeneous surface are correlated; the correlation, however, differs whether a Cassie or an Israelachvili and Gee model is assumed. Fluorocarbon self-assembled monolayers with varying coverage were grown on oxidized (100) silicon surfaces in a vapor phase process using five different precursors. Experimentally, effective surface energy components of the fluorocarbon self-assembled monolayers were determined from measured contact angles using the Owens-Wendt-Rabel-Kaelble method. We show that the correlation between the effective surface energy components of the heterogeneous surfaces coated with fluorocarbon self-assembled monolayers is in agreement with the Cassie model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la804318p | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
Institute for Agri-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201403, China; Shanghai Service Platform of Agro-products Quality and Safety Evaluation Technology, Shanghai 201106, China. Electronic address:
Per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have garnered significant attention owing to their prevalence and adverse effects on humans. The direct dietary intake of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) and PFAAs precursors (pre-PFAAs) biotransformation are considered major contributors to human exposure to PFASs. However, little information is available on analytical methods for the simultaneous detection of PFAAs and pre-PFAAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, 710054, China.
Hypothesis: Nanoparticle-stabilized foams are extremely stable, and flame retardant inorganic nanoparticles should be able to add sealing capacity of firefighting foams on flammable liquid fuels, and hence enhance fire extinguishment performance on liquid fuel fire. In practice, how do flame retardant nanoparticles resist the destructive effect of oil molecules on foam and tune foam properties?
Experiments: We have prepared a nanoparticle-enhanced foam comprising of hydrocarbon surfactant, short-chain fluorocarbon surfactant, and nanoparticles. The interactions among nanoparticles and surfactant molecules were characterized by using dynamic surface tension and conductivity.
J Nanobiotechnology
July 2024
State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, P. R. China.
Staphylococcus aureus (SA) poses a serious risk to human and animal health, necessitating a low-cost and high-performance analytical platform for point-of-care diagnostics. Cellulose paper-based field-effect transistors (FETs) with RNA-cleaving DNAzymes (RCDs) can fulfill the low-cost requirements, however, its high hydrophilicity and lipophilicity hinder biochemical modification and result in low sensitivity, poor mechanical stability and poor fouling performance. Herein, we proposed a controllable self-cleaning FET to simplify biochemical modification and improve mechanical stability and antifouling performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
May 2024
College of Chemistry and Environment, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China. Electronic address:
The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria along with their resilient biofilms necessitates the development of creative antimicrobial remedies. We designed versatile fluorinated polymer micelles with surface-charge-switchable properties, demonstrating enhanced efficacy against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) in planktonic and biofilm states. Polymethacrylate diblock copolymers with pendant fluorocarbon chains and carboxyl betaine groups were prepared using reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMacromol Biosci
June 2024
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Vídeňská 1958/9, Prague, 140 20, Czech Republic.
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