In a study of the effect of the widely used, commercially available Enterococcus faecium BIO probiotic on enteropathogen growth, we determined the effect using a new, growth inhibition test on layered agar medium. E. faecium BIO and test organisms did not come into direct mutual contact and effects were judged by test organism growth on the agar surface. E. faecium BIO showed antibiotic effects on all pathogens tested. We also confirmed that E. faecium BIO suppressed organism growth mainly by producing lactic acid, but due to lactate alone.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi.83.101 | DOI Listing |
Infect Drug Resist
November 2024
Department of Geriatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Arch Microbiol
September 2024
School of Bio Science and Technology, VIT Vellore, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India.
Amongst all Enterococcus spp., E. faecalis and E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Food Microbiol
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Meat Quality Control and Cultured Meat Development, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, 210095 Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. Electronic address:
This study investigated the safety characteristics and potential probiotic properties of Enterococcus faecium by using whole genome analysis, and then explored the effect of this strain on the virulence of Listeria monocytogenes in vitro and during the storage of fermented sausages. Results showed that E. faecium B1 presented enterocin A, B, and P, enterolysin A, and UviB, and the exotoxin related genes and exoenzyme related genes were not detected in the genome of E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbiotics Antimicrob Proteins
June 2024
Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia.
This study aimed to assess the antibacterial activity and bio-preservation capability of bacteriocin-producing LAB isolated from Ethiopian traditional fermented dairy products in raw milk from Jimma town. Bacteriocin-producing LAB were tested for their antimicrobial activity against various foodborne pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella typhimurium. The results showed that probiotic LAB isolates inhibited foodborne pathogens (E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
June 2024
State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, Guangxi Research Center for Microbial and Enzyme Engineering Technology, College of Life Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Unlabelled: Acquired immunity is an important way to construct the intestinal immune barrier in mammals, which is almost dependent on suckling. To develop a new strategy for accelerating the construction of gut microbiome, newborn Holstein calves were continuously fed with 40 mL of compound probiotics (containing T-14, T-11, T-209, and T-231) per day for 60 days. Through diarrhea rate monitoring, immune index testing, antioxidant capacity detection, and metagenome sequencing, the changes in diarrhea incidence, average daily gain, immune index, and gut microbiome of newborn calves within 60 days were investigated.
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