Introduction: Gastrointestinal endoscopy causes discomfort and pain in patients. Sedation reduces anxiety and pain. Its use, however, continues to be a controversial issue and it varies greatly from one country to another. The use of sedation in Spanish gastrointestinal endoscopy (GIE) units is unknown.

Aim: To determine the use of sedation in Spanish GIE units.

Materials And Methods: A 24-question survey on the use of sedation was distributed among 300 Spanish GIE units.

Results: Surveys were answered by 197 GIE units (65%), which had performed 588,326 endoscopies over the past 12 months. Sedation was used in more than 20% of gastroscopies performed at 55% of the GIE units, and more than 20% of colonoscopies were sedated at 71% of the units; endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is almost always performed under sedation. The most common drugs were midazolam for gastroscopy and midazolam and pethidine for colonoscopy and ERCP; propofol is used by anesthetists; pulse oximetry is used at 77% of GIE units; 42% of the GIE units fill in a nursing record; 52% of GIE units have recovery rooms and 91% have a cardiac arrest trolley.

Conclusion: The use of sedation in endoscopy varies greatly in Spain. It is seldom used in gastroscopy; it is more frequent in colonoscopy, and in ERCP it is the norm. In most GIE units sedation is controlled by the endoscopist with pulse oximetry. The most commonly used drugs are benzodiazepines, on their own for gastroscopy and combined with opioids for colonoscopy and ERCP.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MEG.0b013e328314b7caDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gie units
28
gastrointestinal endoscopy
12
colonoscopy ercp
12
sedation
9
gie
9
varies greatly
8
sedation spanish
8
units
8
spanish gie
8
pulse oximetry
8

Similar Publications

Development of on-farm AMF inoculum production for sustainable agriculture in Senegal.

PLoS One

November 2024

Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), UMR Eco&Sols IRD/CIRAD/INRAE/Montpellier SupAgro / IESOL, Centre de Recherche de Bel-Air, Dakar, Senegal.

The integration of endomycorrhizal fungi into agricultural practices as inoculum offers the potential to improve plant productivity while reducing reliance on expensive chemical fertilizers, which are not only economically costly but also detrimental to the environment. Mycorrhizal fungi play a crucial role in facilitating plant access to essential mineral elements (such as Phosphorus, Potassium, etc.) and water, particularly in soils characterized by arid and semi-arid conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anesthesiologist-directed care for elective gastrointestinal endoscopy: results of an Italian multicentric prospective observational study.

Minerva Gastroenterol (Torino)

December 2024

Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Azienda USL di Modena, Carpi, Modena, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines sedation practices in gastrointestinal endoscopy across 14 units in Italy, focusing on the use of Anesthesiologist-directed care.
  • The results reveal significant variability in the availability and use of ADC, with some centers utilizing it extensively for diagnostic procedures while underutilizing it for more complex therapeutic ones.
  • The findings suggest a need for standardized sedation practices and collaboration among healthcare professionals to improve patient care in endoscopic procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Using a systematic literature search of original articles published during 2023 in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (GIE) and other high-impact medical and gastroenterology journals, the GIE Editorial Board of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy compiled a list of the top 10 most significant topic areas in general and advanced GI endoscopy during the year. Each GIE Editorial Board member was directed to consider 3 criteria in generating candidate topics-significance, novelty, and impact on global clinical practice-and subject matter consensus was facilitated by the Chair through electronic voting and a meeting of the entire GIE Editorial Board. The 10 identified areas collectively represent advances in the following endoscopic spheres: GI bleeding, endohepatology, endoscopic palliation, artificial intelligence and polyp detection, artificial intelligence beyond the colon, better polypectomy and EMR, how to make endoscopy units greener, high-quality upper endoscopy, endoscopic tissue apposition and closure devices, and endoscopic submucosal dissection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gastrointestinal endoscopy's carbon footprint.

Clin Endosc

May 2023

Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Climate change is a global emergency. Consequently, current global targets to combat the climate crisis include reaching net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and keeping global temperature increases below 1.5 ˚C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nowadays, it becomes of paramount societal importance to support many frail-prone groups in our society (elderly, patients with neurodegenerative diseases, etc.) to remain socially and physically active, maintain their quality of life, and avoid their loss of autonomy. Once older people enter the prefrail stage, they are already likely to experience falls whose consequences may accelerate the deterioration of their quality of life (injuries, fear of falling, reduction of physical activity).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!