In the period of an epidemic outbreak, tertian malaria is registered at a high rate among children, which has a characteristic sign of local transmission via malaria mosquitoes. The case histories of 66 patients with tertian malaria, including 27 children aged 10 months to 15 years, treated at the infection unit of Tashkumyr town hospital in July to August 2006, were the subject of this investigation. In childhood malaria, the specific feature of feverish paroxysm is daily fever with evident symptoms of intoxication and signs of neurotoxicosis.
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Mikrobiyol Bul
July 2023
Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Malaria is a serious, contagious infection caused by single-celled parasites. About 200 species of Plasmodium have been described that can cause infection in vertebrates. Five different species of Plasmodium are known to cause infection in humans to date.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Trop Med Hyg
January 2023
Museum of History of Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
The origin of quinine from Peru remains a mystery because of the lack of primary data-in particular, those produced by the Jesuits working in Peru. The discovery of cinchona bark and its use in malaria treatment must have come from the Jesuits, who worked with the native Andeans, the Quichuan people, and learned how the bark of the cinchona tree could be used for chills. Unknown is whether the Andean people used it for fever that may have been the result of malaria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
June 2021
IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Endemic malaria, which claimed 229 million new cases and 409,000 deaths in 2019 mainly in Africa, was eradicated from Europe by the mid-20th century. Historical descriptions of intermittent tertian and quartan fever reported in texts of Hippocrates in Greece and Celsus in Italy suggest malaria. A few paleomicrobiology investigations have confirmed the presence of malarial parasite in 1st, 2nd, and 5th century infected individuals in diverse regions of Italy, and sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2020
Department of Medical Technology, Institute of Arts and Sciences, Far Eastern University-Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
November 2020
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
The oral environment provides suitable conditions for the colonization of various microorganisms. However, the oral microbials could be the initial factors of some kinds of oral infectious diseases, therefore the treatment against oral microbial pathogens has become an effective strategy. Artemisinin, a kind of sesquiterpene lactone extracted from Traditional Chinese Medicine , is the first-line therapy to treat tertian malaria, subtertian malaria and anti-chloroquine malaria for its high efficiency and low toxicity.
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