Bone losses in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) include focal marginal joint erosion, juxtaarticular osteopenia, and systemic osteoporosis. Systemic osteoporosis prevalent in RA is associated with increased fracture rates and is a cause of very high morbidity and mortality. A couple of reports showed that advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) influence osteoclasts (bone resorption) and osteoblasts (bone formation), so AGEs may be have an important role in the pathogenesis of osteoporotic bone diseases. Recently, it was demonstrated that AGEs is increased in patients with RA and the concentration of AGEs correlates with the disease activity of RA. We present a hypothesis that AGEs may be involved in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis in patients with RA and the AGE crosslink breaker alagebrium will be a powerful therapeutic agent for osteoporosis in patients with RA.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2009.02.020 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Cardiology, St. Luke's Hospital, Chesterfield, USA.
We present a case of a 73-year-old woman with a medical history significant for hyperlipidemia, on pravastatin, who developed Takotsubo cardiomyopathy following a diagnosis of osteoporosis. She presented to the Emergency Department with acute transient left arm pain that resolved spontaneously. Investigations revealed elevated troponin levels, non-specific electrocardiographic changes, no significant coronary artery disease on angiography, and left ventricular systolic dysfunction, findings consistent with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle-Juul Jensens Boulevard 165, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Context: Few studies have reported on males with 45,X/46,XY mosaicism. Most studies stem from pediatric settings and knowledge of natural history and long-term health outcomes are therefore lacking.
Objective: To describe long-term health outcomes in males with 45,X/46,XY in comparison to the general population.
Drugs Aging
January 2025
Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia Medical School, Perugia, Italy.
Osteoporosis has been usually considered a female disease, generally causing more fracture risk and complications in adult and older women compared to older men. While vertebral fractures occur in a small proportion of men during middle age, men generally fracture about 10 years later than women, with significant increases in fracture risk after about age 75. Independent of age, men experiencing fragility fractures have a higher risk of life-threatening events compared to women, but the risk of secondary fragility fracture overlaps between men and women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUlus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Gulhane Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Health Sciences, Ankara-Türkiye.
Background: Osteoporosis is characteristically defined as a decrease in bone density and mass, accompanied by the deterioration of bone structure, which increases bone fragility and the risk of fractures. Osteoporosis frequently develops with age. In high-risk populations, oxidative damage is a common pathological condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLipids Health Dis
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Translational Research of Diabetes Key Laboratory of Chongqing Education Commission of China, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Background: Nutrition and its associated inflammation have been acknowledged as vital factors in the etiopathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and liver fibrosis. The nutritional risk index (NRI) has been widely recognized as a valid indicator of nutritional status in several diseases, including osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. However, the role of NRI in NAFLD and liver fibrosis remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!