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A Quasi-experimental Study of Optimized Retractor Management on the Incidence of Femoral Nerve Injury Following Gynecological Surgery.
Cureus
December 2024
Anesthesiology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Background Femoral neuropathy is a significant postoperative complication in gynecological surgery that can severely impact patient mobility and quality of life. Among various mechanisms of nerve injury, retractor-induced compression against the pelvic sidewall has been identified as a particularly crucial causative factor. Despite this well-recognized mechanism and its clinical importance, few studies have investigated specific preventive strategies for this iatrogenic complication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSource-resolved black carbon and PM exposures during wildfires and prescribed burns.
Environ Pollut
January 2025
Pollution Prevention Unit, Spanish Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Madrid, Spain; Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research - Spanish Research Council (IDAEA-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.
Changes in climate and land-use have significantly increased both the frequency and intensity of wildland fires globally, exacerbating the potential for hazardous impacts on human health. A better understanding of particle exposure concentrations and scenarios is crucial for developing mitigation strategies to reduce the health risks. Here, PM and black carbon (BC) concentrations were monitored during wildland fires between 2022-2024, in fire-prone areas in Catalonia (NE Spain), by means of personal monitors (AirBeam2 and Micro-aethalometers AE51 and MA200).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDescribing the use of remote dielectric sensing and handheld ultrasound in assessing lung congestion in heart failure patients within a primary care setting.
Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs
January 2025
Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping SE-581 83, Sweden.
Thorough consideration of user experiences and the weighing of advantages and disadvantages are essential when implementing new technology in clinical practice. This article describes a primary care nurse's experience using two technologies to monitor lung congestion in six patient cases: a remote dielectric sensing device for non-invasive lung fluid measurement and a portable handheld ultrasound device. Both can support decision-making when assessing lung congestion in heart failure patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Toronto Tele-Retinal Screening Program for the Elderly in Long-Term Care: A Pilot Project.
Clin Ophthalmol
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Objective: To report the results and feasibility of a pilot expansion of the Toronto Tele-Retinal Screening Program in an elderly long-term care home.
Methods: Long term care patients with Type II diabetes mellitus (DM) were screened between April 1, 2022, and July 1, 2022. Demographic and health data were collected through surveys.
Quantitative Liver Fat Assessment by Handheld Point-of-Care Ultrasound: A Technical Implementation and Pilot Study in Adults.
Ultrasound Med Biol
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Liver Imaging Group, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Objectives: To implement, examine the feasibility of, and evaluate the performance of quantitative ultrasound (QUS) with a handheld point-of-care US (POCUS) device for assessing liver fat in adults.
Materials And Methods: This prospective IRB-approved, HIPAA-compliant pilot study enrolled adults with overweight or obesity. Participants underwent chemical-shift-encoded magnetic resonance imaging to estimate proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and, within 1 mo, QUS with a POCUS device by expert sonographers and novice operators (no prior US scanning experience).
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