Background: The clinical role of cardiovascular multidetector computed tomography (CT) remains in evolution, and application varies widely. Understanding its impact on the utilization of other cardiovascular diagnostic modalities could help define best practices.
Methods: Utilization of diagnostic testing was examined for the initial 1053 consecutive patients who underwent cardiovascular multidetector CT examinations after scanner installation in 2005. Yearly procedural volumes in the invasive catheterization and noninvasive stress laboratories were assessed before and after the introduction of multidetector CT.
Results: Ninety-one patients (8.6%) of the 1053 required invasive diagnostic catheterization; of these, nearly half subsequently underwent percutaneous or surgical intervention. Diagnostic catheterization and interventional volumes maintained their previous rates of annual increase, while the volume of stress testing decreased once multidetector CT became available.
Conclusions: The major impact of multidetector CT in initial cardiovascular practice is on the need and frequency of stress testing, with far less impact on utilization of cardiac catheterization and coronary interventions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.10.031 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele, Italy.
Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) represents the cornerstone of paroxysmal (PAF) and persistent atrial fibrillation (PsAF) ablation. Impedance values provide insights on tissue conductive properties. Consecutive patients undergoing PAF and PsAF ablation were prospectively enrolled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cardiovasc Disord
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China.
Background: The personalized, free-breathing, heart rate-dependent computed tomography angiography (CTA) protocol can significantly reduce the utilization of contrast medium (CM). This proves especially beneficial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing coronary artery CTA examinations.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a personalized CT scanning protocol that was tailored to patients' heart rate and free-breathing for coronary CTA of patients with COPD.
Insights Imaging
January 2025
Institute of Radiology, LKH Graz II, Graz, Austria.
Purpose: To assess the efficacy of bolus injections of landiolol hydrochloride as premedication in coronary artery CT angiography (CCTA).
Methods: The study population consisted of 37 patients (17 female; median age, 56 years; IQR, 19 years; range, 19-88 years) who underwent CCTA after intravenous injection of landiolol hydrochloride due to a heart rate > 60 bpm. Landiolol hydrochloride was administered in a stepwise manner until a heart rate of ≤ 60 bpm was achieved or a maximum dose of 60 mg was reached after six injections.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
A 79-year-old woman presented with a systolic murmur and dyspnea on exertion. Transthoracic echocardiography and multidetector-row computed tomography revealed a giant aneurysm in an abnormal vessel known as Vieussens' arterial ring (VAR). A pulmonary artery VAR fistula was also observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier François Mitterrand de Pau (CHPAU), Pau, France.
BACKGROUND A single coronary artery is a rare congenital anomaly of the coronary arteries distribution, with an incidence of only 0.03% in the general population undergoing coronary angiography. RCA arising from the distal circumflex artery is an extremely rare variety.
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