The purpose of this study was to present a literature review about photoelasticity, a laboratory method for evaluation of implants prosthesis behavior. Fixed or removable prostheses function as levers on supporting teeth, allowing forces to cause tooth movement if not carefully planned. Hence, during treatment planning, the dentist must be aware of the biomechanics involved and prevent movement of supporting teeth, decreasing lever-type forces generated by these prosthesis. Photoelastic analysis has great applicability in restorative dentistry as it allows prediction and minimization of biomechanical critical points through modifications in treatment planning.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0b013e31819b9926 | DOI Listing |
BMC Oral Health
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, PR China.
Background: Failure to restore missing teeth in time can easily lead to the mesial tilting of the distal abutment teeth. However, a fixed partial denture (FPD) can improve stress conduction and distribution and prevent periodontal injuries. In these more complex cases, it is necessary to consider various factors comprehensively to improve conventional treatment planning and achieve better results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
January 2025
Senior Lecturer, Craniofacial Imaging Laboratory, School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia; and Adjunct Professor, Dental Research Unit, Center for Transdisciplinary Research (CFTR), Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Evidence regarding stress evaluations of removable obturators with Aramany class I defects is lacking. Whether the stress distribution on Aramany class I prostheses can be improved by modifying the currently used designs is also unclear.
Purpose: The purpose of part II of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution in different designs of Aramany class I obturators using finite element analysis (FEA) and photoelastic stress analysis.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
August 2024
School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
PLoS One
August 2024
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Engineering Optics Lab, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.
Purpose: Mitigating unwanted refractive errors is crucial for surgeons to ensure quality vision after penetrating keratoplasty (PK). The primary objective of the present study is to highlight the importance of microstructural matching of the host and the donor cornea during PK on the distribution of the corneal tissue while suturing.
Methods: For this purpose, the present study undertakes an in-vitro PK model to analyse the effect of suturing and host-donor misalignment on corneal birefringence.
J Endod
August 2024
Dental Specialty Center, Brazilian Military Police, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Electronic address:
Introduction: To compare the stress produced on the walls of simulated canals by rotary instruments with varied tip and taper sizes.
Methods: Ninety isotropic transparent blocks, each containing a 60-degree curved canal, were distributed into 18 groups (n = 5) based on the instrument tip (sizes 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35) and taper (sizes 0.02, 0.
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