AI Article Synopsis
- A study of 1,378 male undergraduate students in Awassa, Ethiopia, found that 24.4% admitted to committing gender-based violence during the academic year.
- Physical and sexual abuse were reported by about 15.8% and 16.9% of the students, respectively.
- Risk factors included alcohol and khat use, their combined effects, and having witnessed violence in the family, highlighting the need for prevention programs to change social norms around violence.
Article Abstract
We sought to determine the prevalence and risk factors for the perpetration of gender-based violence among 1,378 male undergraduate students in Awassa, Ethiopia. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information. Nearly a quarter (24.4%; 95% confidence interval [CI] 22.1-26.7) of students admitted perpetrating acts of gender-based violence during the current academic year. Approximately 15.8% (95% CI 13.7-17.9) of students reported physically abusing, and 16.9% (95% CI 14.8-19.0) reported committing acts of sexual violence against an intimate partner or nonpartner. Alcohol consumption, khat use (Catha edulis, a natural stimulant), combined use of alcohol and khat, and witnessing parental violence were risk factors for committing gender-based violent acts. These findings suggest an obvious need for effective prevention programs targeted toward changing social norms on the use of violence.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.24.1.122 | DOI Listing |
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