Objective: Evaluate safety and tolerability of switching from donepezil to rivastigmine transdermal patch in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease.
Methods: Prospective, parallel-group, open-label study to evaluate immediate or delayed switch from 5-10 mg/day donepezil to 4.6 mg/24 h rivastigmine following a 4-week treatment period.
Results: Rates of discontinuation due to any reason or adverse events were similar between groups. Incidences of gastrointestinal adverse events were 3.8% in the immediate and 0.8% in the delayed switch group. No patients discontinued secondary to nausea and vomiting. Discontinuations due to application site reactions were low (2.3%). Asymptomatic bradycardia was more common following the immediate switch (2.3% vs 0%); however, these patients had coexisting cardiac comorbidities.
Conclusion: Both switch strategies were safe and well tolerated. The majority of patients may be able to switch directly to rivastigmine patches without a withdrawal period. Appropriate clinical judgment should be used for patients with existing bradycardia or receiving beta blockers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1533317509333037 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
January 2024
National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
BMC Neurol
November 2023
Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Research Decision Sciences, Merck & Co., Inc., 770 Sumneytown Pike, West Point, PA, 19486, USA.
Background: Symptomatic treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia could temporarily slow symptom worsening and improve the quality of life for both AD dementia patients and their caregivers. A comprehensive evaluation of symptomatic treatment patterns using recent data for newly diagnosed AD dementia has not been performed and compared across different countries.
Methods: The drug name, time to the first therapy, duration, discontinuation or switches were described in newly diagnosed AD dementia patients in two databases (a major U.
Curr Alzheimer Res
November 2023
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550001, China.
Background: Frontal, temporal lobe dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are fatal neurodegenerative diseases. Studies have found that mutations have been found in patients with familial and sporadic ALS and FTD. Behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is a clinical syndrome characterized by progressive deterioration of personality, social behaviour, and cognitive function, which is most closely related to genetic factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Alzheimers Dis
October 2023
Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd., Kagawa, Japan.
Background: Oral formulations are not suitable for demented patients with dysphagia, those refuse to take tablets, or those with drug compliance problem. However, only oral formulations of donepezil hydrochloride are approved for the treatment of severe Alzheimer's disease in Japan.
Objective: To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of long-term application of a 55.
PLoS One
September 2023
Schmid College of Science and Technology, Chapman University, Orange, CA, United States of America.
Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia that currently affects over 6.5 million people in the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!