Measurement of natural radionuclides in phosphgypsum using an anti-cosmic gamma-ray spectrometer.

Appl Radiat Isot

CEA, LIST, Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel, F-91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France.

Published: May 2009

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Gamma-ray spectrometry measurements have been carried out to determine the activity of natural radionuclides in a phosphogypsum sample included in a specific tight container. The gamma spectrometer includes an N-type coaxial high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector equipped with an anti-cosmic system. This measurement required the determination of linear attenuation coefficients of phosphogypsum to calculate self-absorption correction between efficiency calibration conditions and measurement ones. The results are given for the three natural chains and for (40)K, in term of specific activity/g of dry material, ranging from a few Bq kg(-1) to a few hundreds Bq kg(-1). The equilibrium within the different families and the (235)U/(238)U ratio are discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.01.064DOI Listing

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