Photoinduced conductivity of a porphyrin-gold composite nanowire.

J Phys Chem A

Quantum Theory Project, Departments of Chemistry and Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville Florida 32611-8435, USA.

Published: April 2009

Negatively charged phosphine groups on the backbone of DNA are known to attract gold nanoclusters from a colloid, assembling the clusters at fixed intervals. Bridging these intervals with porphyrin-dye linkers forms an infinite conducting chain, a quantum wire whose carrier mobility can be enhanced by photoexcitation. The resulting nanoassembly can be used as a gate: a wire with a controllable conductivity. The electronic structure of the porphyrin-gold wire is studied here by density functional theory, and the conductivity of the system is determined as a function of the photoexcitation energy. Photoexcitations of the dye are found to enhance the wire conductivity by orders of magnitude.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp811169cDOI Listing

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