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Isolation of antibabesial compounds from Brucea javanica, Curcuma xanthorrhiza, and Excoecaria cochinchinensis. | LitMetric

Isolation of antibabesial compounds from Brucea javanica, Curcuma xanthorrhiza, and Excoecaria cochinchinensis.

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, Division of Applied Bioscience, Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

Published: March 2009

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new curcuminoid called 3'-demethoxycyclocurcumin was isolated from Curcuma xanthorrhiza and found to have antibabesial properties.
  • Alongside it, compounds p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, cleomiscosin A, and (+)-epiloliolide were identified from Brucea javanica and Excoecaria cochinchinensis, respectively.
  • The antibabesial activities of these compounds were tested in vitro, revealing IC(50) values of 16.6, 7.6, 15.6, and 10.0 microg/ml for compounds 1-4, compared to 0.6 microg/ml for the standard

Article Abstract

One new curcuminoid, 3'-demethoxycyclocurcumin (1), was isolated from Curcuma xanthorrhiza as an antibabesial compound, together with p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (2) and cleomiscosin A (3) from Brucea javanica and (+)-epiloliolide (4) from Excoecaria cochinchinensis. The antibabesial activities were examined in vitro, and compounds 1-4, and diminazene aceturate were studied with IC(50) values of 16.6, 7.6, 15.6, 10.0, and 0.6 microg/ml, respectively.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.80784DOI Listing

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