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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nm0309-230 | DOI Listing |
J Atten Disord
December 2024
Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Objectives: To determine ADHD research priorities from the perspective of ADHD professionals internationally.
Method: A two-stage modified Delphi design was used. In Stage 1 (qualitative), participants listed research questions relating to ADHD that they perceived to be most important ( = 132).
Cleft Palate Craniofac J
December 2024
Phoenix Children's Center for Cleft and Craniofacial, Phoenix Children's Hospital a Division of Plastic Surgery, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Objective: Describe surgical decision making and outcomes in a series of patients with persistent VPI after pharyngeal flap placement that were all treated with revision palatoplasty.
Design: Retrospective, case series.
Participants: Five patients with nonsyndromic cleft palate and persistent hypernasality following a pharyngeal flap.
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Importance: Speech recognition outcomes with a cochlear implant (CI) are highly variable. One factor suggested to correlate with CI-aided speech recognition is frequency-to-place mismatch, or the discrepancy between the natural tonotopic organization of the cochlea and the electric frequency allocation of the CI electrodes within the patient's cochlea.
Objective: To evaluate the association between frequency-to-place mismatch and speech recognition outcomes in a large cohort of postlingually deafened adult CI users, while controlling for various clinical factors known to be associated with those outcomes.
Plast Reconstr Surg
November 2024
Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Background: The goal of cleft palate (CP) repair is to restore normal speech, however, rates of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) after palatoplasty remain high. We present a modified straight-line palate repair (SLR) technique that facilitates velum length to alleviate VPI. The technique releases nasal mucosa with the levator muscle off the hard palate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
November 2024
Department of Linguistics and Communication, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
Typological research shows that across languages, trilled [r] sounds are more common in adjectives describing rough as opposed to smooth surfaces. In this study, this lexical research is built on with an experiment with speakers of 28 different languages from 12 different families. Participants were presented with images of a jagged and a straight line and imagined running their finger along each.
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