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How to Conduct High-Quality Systematic Review and Meta-analysis in Radiology and Interventional Radiology.
Indian J Radiol Imaging
January 2025
Department of Interventional Radiology, NIMSR, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses form a secondary research methodology that identifies and critically appraises all the relevant studies that are available in various databases to answer a particular research question in an unbiased and systematic manner. In the pyramid of level of evidence, the systematic review of high-quality studies is placed at the highest hierarchy position. Meta-analysis is the statistical analysis of the systematic review that provides pooled estimates of the effect of individual studies in the systematic review, but sometimes a meta-analysis may not always be possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating the impact of the Radiomics Quality Score: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
School of Physics, Mathematics and Computing, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the adherence of radiomics studies to the Radiomics Quality Score (RQS).
- A total of 130 systematic reviews were analyzed, revealing that while adherence to RQS has improved over time, many studies still struggle to provide high-quality evidence necessary for clinical application.
- Overall, only a small percentage of studies achieved a high RQS, indicating that the quality of radiomics research varies significantly between different imaging modalities.
Automated classification of coronary LEsions fRom coronary computed Tomography angiography scans with an updated deep learning model: ALERT study.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Objectives: The use of deep learning models for quantitative measurements on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) may reduce inter-reader variability and increase efficiency in clinical reporting. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic performance of a recently updated deep learning model (CorEx-2.0) for quantifying coronary stenosis, compared separately with two expert CCTA readers as references.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Management: Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice.
Innov Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Ms. Vanderpool is Director of Risk Management at Professional Risk Management Services (PRMS).
This ongoing column is dedicated to providing information to our readers on managing legal risks associated with medical practice. We invite questions from our readers. The answers are provided by PRMS (www.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Screening Tomosynthesis Trial with Advanced Reader Methods (STREAM): design and rationale of a population-based breast cancer screening trial.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Radboud University Medical Center, IQ Health science department, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Objectives: It is uncertain what the effects of introducing digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in the Dutch breast cancer screening programme would be on detection, recall, and interval cancers (ICs), while reading times are expected to increase. Therefore, an investigation into the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of DBT screening while optimising reading is required.
Materials And Methods: The Screening Tomosynthesis trial with advanced REAding Methods (STREAM) aims to include 17,275 women (age 50-72 years) eligible for breast cancer screening in the Netherlands for two biennial DBT screening rounds to determine the short-, medium-, and long-term effects and acceptability of DBT screening and identify an optimised strategy for reading DBT.
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