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Scalable Asymmetric Fabric Evaporator for Solar Desalination and Thermoelectricity Generation.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430200, P. R. China.
Article Synopsis
- - The study presents a novel fabric made from basalt fibers and cotton yarns designed for solar evaporation and power generation to tackle issues of water and electricity scarcity.
- - The fabric allows efficient water transport and thermal management, achieving a high evaporation rate and impressive energy efficiency under sunlight, significantly outperforming traditional methods.
- - When paired with a thermoelectric module, the system demonstrates substantial power output potential, suggesting that this integrated approach can lead to large-scale desalination and energy production in outdoor settings.
Anoxia begets anoxia: A positive feedback to the deoxygenation of temperate lakes.
Glob Chang Biol
January 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Declining oxygen concentrations in the deep waters of lakes worldwide pose a pressing environmental and societal challenge. Existing theory suggests that low deep-water dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations could trigger a positive feedback through which anoxia (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTowards a sustainable environment and carbon neutrality: Optimal sizing of standalone, green, reliable, and affordable water-power cogeneration systems.
Sci Total Environ
February 2024
Advanced Power and Energy Center, EECS Department, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Today, the limited sources of freshwater supply are a significant concern. Exploiting alternative sources, especially seawater, has been the focus, but purifying it is energy-intensive. Integrating desalination with renewable energy is a proposed solution, but it comes with high costs and environmental risks during construction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferential Analysis of Three Copper-Based Nanomaterials with Different Morphologies to Suppress and Safety Evaluation.
Int J Mol Sci
June 2023
College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
The overuse of copper-based fertilizers and pesticides over the last few decades has resulted in detrimental risks to our environment. Nano-enabled agrichemicals with a high effective utilization ratio have shown great potential for maintaining or minimizing environmental issues in agriculture. Copper-based nanomaterials (Cu-based NMs) serve as a promising alternative to fungicides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHydrogen and wood-burning stoves.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
April 2022
School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Wood-burning stoves, in Kenya and Mexico, are reviewed. With a Kenyan stove, burning charcoal, only 24% of the energy released reached the cooking pot. Initially, the proportion of CO in the leaving gases was 3%.
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