The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of cagA and cagE genes in H. pylori strains isolated from different patient groups with Non-Ulcer Dyspepsia (NUD), Duodenal Ulcer (DU), Gastric Ulcer (GU) and Gastric Cancer (GC). The patients admitted to the gastroenterology unit at Sharyati hospital in Tehran in 2006 were included in this study. Gastric biopsy specimens were obtained from the antrum of the stomach from each patient then cultured for detection of H. pylori. Identification of H. pylori was performed according to the standard bacteriological methods. Genomic DNA was extracted using a commercially available Qia gene kit. PCR was done using primers cagA-F, cagA-R and cagE-F, cagE-R to detect the target genes cagA and cagE, respectively. Amplified products of target genes were confirmed by sequencing. The cagA and cagE were detected among 85 and 86% of H. pylori isolates, respectively. Prevalence of cagA and cagE genes in the patients with NUD, DU, GU and GC were 22 (64.7%), 28 (100%), 18 (90%), 10 (100%) and 25 (73.5%), 27 (96.4%), 19 (95%), 7 (70%), respectively. The current study demonstrated a significant correlation between peptic ulceration and the presence of H. pylori isolates carrying cagE and cagA genes in Iranian patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2008.2579.2583 | DOI Listing |
Jpn J Infect Dis
November 2024
URL-CNRST No. 15, Laboratory of Human Pathology Biomedicine and Environment, Pharmacy and Dentistry of Fez (FMPDF), Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University (USMBA), Morocco.
This study aimed to investigate the combination of the four regions of Helicobacter pylori vacA with cagA, cagE, dupA genes and cagA-EPIYA motifs to identify the most likely combination that could be used as a disease determinant marker in the Moroccan population. A total of 838 H. pylori-positive samples were obtained from consenting patients, that were previously analyzed by PCR to characterize vacA-s, -m, and -i regions; cagE status; and cagA 3' region polymorphism, were used to characterize vacA-d region and to determine dupA gene status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
January 2024
Guangxi Technology Innovation Cooperation Base of Prevention and Control Pathogenic Microbes with Drug Resistance, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise 533000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Background: The pathogenicity of is dependent on factors including the environment and the host. Although selenium is closely related to pathogenicity as an environmental factor, the specific correlation between them remains unclear.
Aim: To investigate how selenium acts on virulence factors and reduces their toxicity.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
October 2023
Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology of Cancer (CáncerLab), Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Católica del Norte, Coquimbo, Chile. Electronic address:
The aim of this work was associate the presence of the virulence factors of Helicobacter pylori, cagA/cagE, with gastric illness. We found evidence that indicate the contribution of these genotypes with the severity of gastric lesions in patients infected, principally in histological subtypes as atrophic gastritis, and metaplasia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Transl Med
April 2023
Department of Gastroenterology, Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: At present, the relationship between virulence factors of () and gastrointestinal diseases is still under discussion. This study investigated the association between distinct virulence factors in and different gastrointestinal diseases.
Methods: Gastric biopsy specimens were obtained from 160 patients with different gastrointestinal diseases in China, including 77 patients with chronic gastritis (CG), 36 with peptic ulcer disease (PUD), and 38 with gastric carcinoma (GC).
ScientificWorldJournal
September 2022
School of Pharmacy, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St Johns, NL, Canada.
DNMT1, as a critical enzyme affecting epigenetics through methylation of DNA cytosine-rich sequences, regulates gene expression. Exterior factors including long-term infections, in this study infection, could change host cells' epigenetics by affecting gene expression. This study investigated the statistical correlation between virulence genes and gene expression in gastric antral epithelial cells of gastric adenocarcinoma and gastritis patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!