We present and evaluate theoretically and experimentally a design for a negative-index metamaterial that is termed the "Swiss cross" structure. Compared with the established fishnet structure, the proposed design eliminates the drawback of polarization-dependent effective optical parameters. The new design is fabricated by means of e-beam technology and experimentally analyzed using spectroscopic techniques. The thorough comparison with numerical simulations reveals an effective refractive index of n=-1.9 at an operational wavelength of 1400 nm that is independent of the incident polarization. The resonances of the system are comprehensively discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.34.000704 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Optics and Quantum Electronics, University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9, Szeged, 6720, Hungary.
Azimuthal orientation and handedness dependence of the optical responses, accompanied by asymmetric transmission and asymmetric dichroism, were demonstrated on multilayers constructed with subwavelength periodic arrays of Babinet complementary miniarrays, illuminated by linearly and circularly polarized light. In case of single-sided illumination asymmetric optical responses were observed at the spectral location of maximal cross-polarization that is accompanied by radiative electric dipoles and weak, slowly-rotating in-plane magnetic dipoles on the nano-objects; where the outgoing waves are elliptically (almost circularly) polarized. The negative index material phenomenon was demonstrated, where the electric and magnetic dipoles overlap both spatially and spectrally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
December 2024
Department of Physics, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuanthuy Road, Caugiay District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam.
In this study, we explore the self-assembly of various colloidal symmetric dumbbell (DB) isomers, including dipole Janus, cis-Janus, trans-Janus, apolar-inward and polar-inward perpendicular Janus, and alternating perpendicular Janus DBs. Using dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations under conditions mimicking experimental setups, we investigate cluster formation driven by emulsion droplet evaporation. Our findings reveal a diverse set of cluster structures, which are in good agreement with experimental and simulation results reported in the literature while also predicting the formation of novel cluster configurations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Optical tractor beams capable of pulling particles backward have garnered significant and increasing interest. Traditional optical tractor beams are limited to free space beams with small forward wavevectors, enabling them to pull selected particles. Here, we present a comprehensive theory for the optical force exerted by a surface wave using analytical and numerical calculations, revealing the relationship between the canonical momentum and optical forces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
April 2024
Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia UKM, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Sci Rep
March 2024
Physics Department, Science College, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
This study presented a unique, miniaturised asymmetric interconnected vertical stripe (IVS) design for terahertz (THz) frequency applications. Therefore, this research aimed to achieve a frequency response of 0 to 10 THz using a 5 × 5 µm Silicon (Si) substrate material. Meanwhile, various parametric examinations were conducted to investigate variations in the performance.
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