It has been suggested that acronyms like BBC are processed like real words. This claim has been based on improved performance with acronyms in the Reicher-Wheeler task, the letter string matching task, the visual feature integration task, and the N400 component in event-related potential (ERP) studies. Unfortunately, in all these tasks performance on acronyms resembled performance on pseudowords more than performance on words. To further assess the similarity of acronyms and words, we focused on the meaning of the acronyms and used masked priming to examine whether target words can be primed to the same extent with associatively related acronyms as with associatively related words. Such priming was possible at a stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) of 84 ms. In addition, the priming of the acronyms did not depend on the letter case in which they were presented: The target word "books" was primed as much by isbn and iSbN as by ISBN.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470210802585471 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Vacuolar myopathy with monoclonal gammopathy and stiffness (VAMMGAS).
Eur J Neurol
January 2025
Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Institut de Myologie, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Background: Monoclonal gammopathy (MG) has been reported in association with numerous neurological disorders but the spectrum of MG-associated myopathies remains poorly described.
Objective: To report a newly acquired myopathy associated with MG.
Methods: Three adult patients with the same phenotype from two French referral centers were prospectively analyzed.
Body Condition and Blood Biochemistry of Free-Range Caiman latirostris in Northeast Brazilian Atlantic Forest.
J Exp Zool A Ecol Integr Physiol
January 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
The Atlantic Forest broad-snouted caiman (Caiman latirostris) inhabits regions within one of the world's most ecologically diverse ecosystems, yet few studies have explored the relationship between body condition, blood biochemistry, and environmental factors in the wild. Our study investigated the effects of sex, ontogeny, habitat, and environmental variables on the body condition and blood biochemistry of free-ranging caimans from the state of Alagoas, Northeast Brazil. From 2020 to 2022, we captured 75 caimans across three sites in different seasons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnraveling Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Gammopathy, and Skin Changes Syndrome: Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Strategies at a National Tertiary Care Center.
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, National Medical Center November 20, Mexico City, MEX.
Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Gammopathy, and Skin Changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic disorder caused by plasma cell proliferation and overproduction of cytokines, particularly vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This complex syndrome affects multiple organ systems and presents with a broad range of clinical and laboratory manifestations, which can complicate both diagnosis and management. Not all components of the acronym are observed in every patient, highlighting the clinical heterogeneity of the condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdiopathic intracranial hypertension: Imaging and clinical fundamentals.
World J Radiol
December 2024
Research Unit of Radiology and Medical Imaging, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 11528, Greece.
Neuroimaging is a paramount element for the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension, a condition characterized by signs and symptoms of raised intracranial pressure without the identification of a mass or hydrocephalus being recognized. The primary purpose of this review is to deliver an overview of the spectrum and the specific role of the various imaging findings associated with the condition while providing imaging examples and educational concepts. Clinical perspectives and insights into the disease, including treatment options, will also be discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTowards the integrated care of COPD, asthma and bronchiectasis: description and objectives of a treatable trait-based complex obstructive airway disease unit.
Expert Rev Respir Med
January 2025
Department of Respiratory MedicineComplex Obstructive Airway Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario Son Espases-IdISBa-CIBERES Palma de Mallorca Spain.
Introduction: Expert management of Complex Obstructive Airway Diseases (COAD) requires knowledge, resources and skills that are commonly shared in the management of the different conditions usually included in the acronym, namely asthma, bronchiectasis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). We discuss the basis to shift the paradigm of single-disease management into a holistic approach and describe its potential benefits.
Areas Covered: The prevalence and significance of the overlap between the different conditions is reviewed.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!