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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00108-008-2261-2 | DOI Listing |
Food Chem
December 2024
Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, 300070 Tianjin, People's Republic of China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
A novel biomimetic molecular imprinted polymer chip with fluorescence (FL) and structural (STR) states, inspired by color patterns of chameleon skin, is fabricated for detecting diethylstilbestrol (DES). The chip features a regularly structured, non-closed-packed (NCP) colloidal photonic crystal (CPC) lattice made monodisperse MIP spheres containing fluorescence poly ionic liquid (FPIL) pigments. The FL color originates from FPIL pigments and is further enhanced by the Purcell effect, while the STR color results from the periodic arrangement of the NCP CPC structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Nurs
December 2024
Author Affiliations: Henan Vocational College of Nursing, Anyang, China (Ms Li); School of Nursing and Health, Henan University (Mr Yang), Kaifeng City, China; Nursing Department, Jiaozuo People's Hospital, Jiaozuo, China (Ms Qu); Director's Office, Zhengzhou Sixth People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China (Ms Fu); and Nursing Department, Zhengzhou Third People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China (Ms Niu).
Background: Regular and thorough skin self-examination (SSE) is an important strategy to reduce mortality among melanoma survivors. However, less than a quarter of melanoma survivors participate in skin self-examination.
Objective: The aim of this study was to systematically review the effectiveness of digital interventions on SSE-related practices in melanoma survivors.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2024
Life Science Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.
Leishmania is a genus of the family Trypanosomatidae that unites obligatory parasitic flagellates causing a variety of vector-borne diseases collectively called leishmaniasis. The symptoms range from relatively innocuous skin lesions to complete failures of visceral organs. The disease is exacerbated if a parasite harbors Leishmania RNA viruses (LRVs) of the family Pseudototiviridae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
December 2024
School of Automation, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Background: Private-part skin diseases (PPSDs) can cause a patient's stigma, which may hinder the early diagnosis of these diseases. Artificial intelligence (AI) is an effective tool to improve the early diagnosis of PPSDs, especially in preventing the deterioration of skin tumors in private parts such as Paget disease. However, to our knowledge, there is currently no research on using AI to identify PPSDs due to the complex backgrounds of the lesion areas and the challenges in data collection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Health Care Atlas, Central Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care, Berlin, Germany.
Importance: A growing body of literature suggests the presence of a prodromal period with nonspecific signs and symptoms before onset of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Objective: To systematically assess diseases and symptoms diagnosed in the 5 years before a first MS- or central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating disease-related diagnostic code in pediatric patients compared with controls without MS and controls with another immune-mediated disorder, juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Design, Setting, And Participants: This population-based, matched case-control study included children and adolescents (aged <18 years) in Germany with statutory health insurance from January 2010 to December 2020.
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