Acromegaly causes a number of disorders in the cardiovascular system, resulting from chronic exposure to high levels of GH and IGF-1. Such disorders are the main responsible for increased mortality rates among acromegalic patients. Among several forms of cardiovascular impairment is acromegalic cardiomyopathy, an entity that is initially characterized by a hyperdynamic state, followed by concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction due to relaxation deficit, culminating in systolic dysfunction and sometimes heart failure. In addition, arrhythmias and heart valve diseases are also relevant, especially mitral and aortic, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, and glucose and lipid metabolism disorders. This review approaches the main clinical and prognostic aspects of these entities, the effects of acromegaly treatment on them, and the respective consequences on patient survival.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-27302008000900004 | DOI Listing |
J Arrhythm
February 2025
Tamagawa Medical Association Tokyo Japan.
Background: Quality of life (QOL) is reduced in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, data regarding the association between sleep quality, one of the major components of QOL, and AF are insufficient. This cross-sectional study aimed to elucidate whether sleep quality is reduced in patients with AF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Diabetol
January 2025
Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Diabetic myocardial disorder (DbMD, evidenced by abnormal echocardiography or cardiac biomarkers) is a form of stage B heart failure (SBHF) at high risk for progression to overt HF. SBHF is defined by abnormal LV morphology and function and/or abnormal cardiac biomarker concentrations.
Objective: To compare the evolution of four DbMD groups based on biomarkers alone, systolic and diastolic dysfunction alone, or their combination.
Prz Gastroenterol
August 2023
Department of Physical Therapy for Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts, 6th October City, Egypt.
Introduction: Exercise is a simple, safe, and affordable solution that can be easily taught to men with chronic illnesses to improve their psychological burden and sexual health.
Aim: Since the role of exercise in ameliorating the psychological burden associated with erectile dysfunction (ED) in hepatitis C (HC) men was not explored, this research aimed to explore this role.
Material And Methods: This HC study was a randomized-controlled exercise-rehabilitation trial.
Open Heart
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Inserm U1096, Univ Rouen Normandie, CHU Rouen, Rouen, France
Introduction: Conductive disturbances requiring permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation remain a major concern after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).
Aims: To assess the impact of aortic valve calcium score (AVCS) on conductive disturbances requiring PPM after TAVI.
Methods: All patients who underwent TAVI with accessible AVCS from the preprocedural CT scan report were included in this retrospective single-centre study.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted metabolic and hormonal disorder in females of reproductive age, frequently associated with cardiac disturbances. This research aimed to explore the protective potential of adropin and/or tirzepatide (Tirze) on cardiometabolic aberrations in the letrozole-induced PCOS model. Female Wistar non-pregnant rats were allotted into five groups: CON; PCOS; PCOS + adropin; PCOS + Tirze; and PCOS + adropin+ Tirze.
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