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Estimating avoidable burden of stillbirth attributable to greenness improvement in Iran.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China. Electronic address:
Introduction: Expanding evidence suggests beneficial impacts of greenspace on human health, yet the relationships between greenness and stillbirth remain unknown. This study aimed to quantify the risk and burden of stillbirth associated with maternal greenness exposure during pregnancy.
Methods: A total of 3,982,304 eligible birth records across 31 provinces in Iran from 2013 to 2018 were included in this study.
Multicenter approach to predict plan quality of robotic intracranial SRS/SRT.
Phys Med
December 2024
IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Medical Physics, Milano, Italy.
Purpose: This study analyzed inter-institute conformity and dose gradient variability of CyberKnife (CK) brain SRS/SRT plans. The feasibility of multi-center predictive models was investigated, aiming at guided/automated planning optimization.
Methods: Data from 335 clinical plans, delivered for single lesions in 1-5 fractions, were collected by 8 CK centers.
A tribute to Laszlo Zaborszky: pioneering discoveries in the basal forebrain and inspiring generations of neuroscientists.
Brain Struct Funct
December 2024
School of Medicine, Department of Neuropharmacology, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW, 2751, Australia.
This editorial celebrates the 80th birthday of Distinguished Professor Laszlo Zaborszky, co-founder of Brain Structure and Function, and reflects on his monumental contributions to neuroscience, particularly his pioneering work on the cholinergic basal forebrain. Professor Zaborszky's research has reshaped our understanding of this brain region's organization and function, uncovering its critical role in cognitive processes such as learning, memory, and attention. His findings have challenged longstanding assumptions, demonstrating that the cholinergic projections to the cortex are highly organized, with implications for neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxidative stress reactions in rats with pulmonary injuries induced by sulfur mustard (1 LD).
Hum Exp Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Respiration, The 80th Group Army Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Weifang, China.
Objective: Sulfur mustard (SM) is an important chemical warfare agent. The mechanisms underlying SM toxicity have not been completely elucidated. However, oxidative stress and the subsequent damage to macromolecules have been considered ascrucial steps in SM toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatient Characteristics and Real-World Treatment of Very Elderly Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in Japan: An Administrative Claims Database Study.
Cardiol Ther
December 2024
Internal Medicine Medical Affairs, Pfizer Japan Inc, 3-22-7 Yoyogi, Shibuya-Ku, Tokyo, 151-8589, Japan.
Introduction: Very elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) are at high risk for both ischemic and hemorrhagic events. This study aimed to understand the characteristics and real-world treatment of very elderly patients with NVAF in Japan.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of electronic health records and claims data from acute care hospitals for very elderly patients with NVAF with medical records available on or after their 80th birthday.
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