In this case report we describe an unusual appearance seen on a ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan in a woman with pulmonary hypertension. Although the pulmonary hypertension was not caused by pulmonary emboli, the V/Q scan suggested several cardiac anomalies which may lead to pulmonary hypertension. Most of the cardiac anomalies, including right-sided aortic arch and right-to-left shunt, can be deduced from careful examination of the V/Q scan. A subsequent cardiac MRI scan confirmed the anomalies.
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Nucl Med Mol Imaging
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea 05505.
J Assoc Physicians India
November 2024
Consultant and Head, Department of Cardiology, Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi, India.
Case Rep Oncol
November 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center, Temple, TX, USA.
J Clin Med
October 2024
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Among survivors of acute pulmonary embolism (PE), roughly half report persistent dyspnea, impaired functional status, and decreased quality of life. Post-pulmonary embolism syndrome (PPES) is a broad condition which has been increasingly recognized in recent years and may be due to post-pulmonary embolism functional impairment, chronic thromboembolic disease, or the most severe long-term complication of PE, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Despite guideline recommendations for appropriate follow-up for post-pulmonary embolism patients, PPES remains underrecognized and diagnostic testing underutilized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Care Med
October 2024
Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Objectives: Pulmonary ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch measured by electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is associated with the outcome of patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), but the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The present study aimed to verify the correlation between relevant pathophysiological markers of ARDS severity and V/Q mismatch.
Design: Prospective observational study.
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