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Open Soil Spectral Library (OSSL): Building reproducible soil calibration models through open development and community engagement.
PLoS One
January 2025
Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA, United States of America.
Soil spectroscopy is a widely used method for estimating soil properties that are important to environmental and agricultural monitoring. However, a bottleneck to its more widespread adoption is the need for establishing large reference datasets for training machine learning (ML) models, which are called soil spectral libraries (SSLs). Similarly, the prediction capacity of new samples is also subject to the number and diversity of soil types and conditions represented in the SSLs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFecal Calprotectin Determination in a Cohort of Children with Cow's Milk Allergy.
Nutrients
January 2025
Independent Researcher, 00100 Rome, Italy.
Cow's milk allergy (CMA) is the most common food allergy among children. An oral food challenge (OFC) remains a mainstay of the diagnosis of CMA, especially for the non-IgE-mediated type; however, this test can be risky and time-consuming. Hence, there is a need to identify biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowth, Safety and Tolerance in Infants Fed Rice Protein Hydrolysate Formula: The GRITO Randomised Controlled Trial.
Nutrients
December 2024
Sección de Gastroenterología y Nutrición Infantil, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29010 Málaga, Spain.
: Hydrolysed rice formula (HRF) is tolerated by >90% of children with cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). However, concerns have been raised about potential suboptimal growth in infants fed HRF compared to those fed an extensively hydrolysed milk protein formula (eHF). : To compare growth, safety and tolerance acquisition in infants with CMPA when fed HRF versus eHF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Protein-Induced Allergic Proctocolitis: Real-World Experience from an Italian Cohort.
Nutrients
December 2024
Allergy Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS, 50139 Florence, Italy.
: Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis (FPIAP) is a non-IgE-mediated food allergy, usually presenting as bloody stools in breastfed, well-appearing, and regularly growing infants. The aim of our study was to describe the clinical features of Italian infants affected by FPIAP and their management and natural history in a real-life setting. : A retrospective, observational study was performed at two tertiary pediatric hospitals (Florence and Trieste), including FPIAP-diagnosed infants between 2012 and 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhase Angle and Ultrasound Assessment of the Rectus Femoris for Predicting Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in Patients with Esophagogastric Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.
Nutrients
December 2024
Joint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, Health Research Institute La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Background: Disease-related malnutrition (DRM) and sarcopenia are prevalent conditions in gastrointestinal cancer patients, whose early diagnosis is essential to establish a nutritional treatment that contributes to optimizing adverse outcomes and improving prognosis. Phase angle (PhA) and rectus femoris ultrasound measurements are considered effort-independent markers of muscle wasting, which remains unrecognized in oncology patients.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the potential utility of PhA, rectus femoris cross-sectional area (RFCSA), and rectus femoris thickness (RF-Y-axis) in predicting malnutrition and sarcopenia in patients with esophagogastric cancer (EGC).
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