AI Article Synopsis

  • Two children from an inbred Arab family are reported to have eye anomalies, growth retardation, a small pituitary gland, and hormone issues, resembling Peters-plus syndrome.
  • Unlike typical cases of Peters-plus syndrome, these children exhibit growth hormone deficiency linked to a small pituitary gland, which has not been previously documented.
  • Genetic testing for the B3GALTL gene, associated with Peters-plus syndrome, showed no mutations, suggesting that the children's symptoms might represent a different syndrome or a variable expression of known conditions.

Article Abstract

We report on two children from an inbred Arab family with anterior segment anomalies of the eyes, growth retardation, associated with small pituitary gland, and endocrine abnormalities. The features in the sibs in this report are similar to those described in Peters-plus syndrome. However, small pituitary gland associated with growth hormone deficiency has not been reported in Peters-plus syndrome. In addition, sequencing of the B3GALTL gene, the gene implicated in Peters-plus syndrome did not reveal any mutation in the sibs reported here. The association of anterior segment anomalies of the eye, growth retardation, and endocrine problems has previously been described by Jung et al. in 1995. We suggest that the features in the children in this report could represent variable manifestation of this syndrome or previously not described syndrome.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.32626DOI Listing

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